Table 3.

Multiple linear and logistic regression models of systolic, diastolic blood pressure and hypertension among women (N=156963)

	Model for tobacco status (Ref. Never smokers)								Model for alcohol status (Ref. Never drinkers)
Variables	Smoking pack-years		Cigarettes/day		Past smokers		Current smokers		Alcohol consumption/day		Past drinkers		Current drinkers
	B (SE)	p	B (SE)	p	B (SE)	p	B (SE)	p	B (SE)	p	B (SE)	p	B (SE)	p
SBP
Unadjusted modelb	0.02 (0.01)	<0.001	0.01 (0.01)	0.611	1.37 (0.08)	<0.001	-2.20 (0.10)	<0.001	0.38 (0.02)	<0.001	-1.46 (0.17)	<0.001	0.33 (0.10)	0.001
Model 1	-0.02 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.03 (0.01)	<0.001	0.23 (0.08)	0.002	-1.13 (0.10)	<0.001	0.50 (0.02)	<0.001	-1.43 (0.16)	<0.001	0.71 (0.10)	<0.001
Model 2	-0.04 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.05 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.01 (0.07)	0.989	-1.01 (0.10)	<0.001	0.58 (0.06)	<0.001	-1.54 (0.15)	<0.001	0.95 (0.10)	<0.001
Model 3	-0.07 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.10 (0.01)	<0.001	0.09 (0.07)	0.203	-1.31 (0.10)	<0.001	0.69 (0.02)	<0.001	-1.36 (0.15)	<0.001	1.04 (0.09)	<0.001
DBP
Unadjusted modelb	0.001(0.001)	0.068	-0.01 (0.01)	0.368	0.19 (0.04)	<0.001	-0.49 (0.04)	<0.001	0.29 (0.01)	<0.001	-1.46 (0.17)	<0.001	0.33 (0.10)	0.001
Model 1	-0.01 (0.001)	<0.001	-0.01 (0.01)	0.058	0.12 (0.05)	0.001	-0.42 (0.04)	<0.001	0.30 (0.01)	<0.001	-1.44 (0.16)	<0.001	0.71 (0.10)	<0.001
Model 2	-0.02 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.02 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.08 (0.04)	0.031	-0.32 (0.05)	<0.001	0.38 (0.01)	<0.001	-1.54 (0.15)	<0.001	0.95 (0.10)	<0.001
Model 3	-0.03 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.04 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.06 (0.04)	0.079	-0.38 (0.05)	<0.001	0.41 (0.01)	<0.001	-0.55 (0.07)	<0.001	0.57 (0.05)	<0.001
Hypertension	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p
Unadjusted modelb	1.01 (1.00–1.02)	<0.001	1.01 (1.00–1.02)	<0.001	1.14 (1.12–1.17)	<0.001	0.83 (0.79–0.86)	<0.001	1.01 (0.99–1.02)	0.658	0.88 (0.82–0.94)	<0.001	0.76 (0.73–0.79)	<0.001
Model 1	1.01 (1.00–1.01)	<0.001	1.01 (1.00–1.01)	<0.001	1.00 (0.98–1.03)	0.732	0.92 (0.88–0.96)	<0.001	1.02 (1.01–1.03)	<0.001	0.92 (0.85–0.99)	0.018	0.84 (0.80–0.88)	<0.001
Model 2	0.99 (0.98–1.00)	0.235	0.99 (0.98–0.99)	0.038	0.94 (0.91–0.96)	<0.001	0.92 (0.89–0.96)	<0.001	1.04 (1.03–1.05)	<0.001	0.92 (0.85–0.99)	0.023	0.91 (0.87–0.96)	<0.001
Model 3	0.99 (0.98–0.99)	<0.001	0.99 (0.98–0.99)	<0.001	0.91 (0.89–0.94)	<0.001	0.83 (0.79–0.86)	<0.001	1.06 (1.05–1.07)	<0.001	0.95 (0.88–1.03)	0.209	1.01 (0.96–1.06)	0.682

^aAssociations were adjusted for Model 1: antihypertensive medication + age; Model 2: model 1 + BMI; and Model 3: model 2 + diabetes, dyslipidemia, educational and income levels.

^bModel only adjusted for antihypertensive medication.