Skip to main content
. 2022 Aug 19:2022.6.SPINE22454. doi: 10.3171/2022.6.SPINE22454

TABLE 7.

Intraobserver reproducibility of the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification System based on years of surgical experience and surgical subspecialty

Agreement Surgical Experience
Surgical Subspecialty
<5 yrs 5–10 yrs 11–20 yrs >20 yrs p Value Orthopedic Spine Surgery Neurosurgery p Value* Other
Overall classification
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Slight
1 (2.0)
3 (5.1)
1 (1.6)
0
0.57
4 (3.2)
1 (1.3)
0.65
0
 Fair
2 (4.1)
0
5 (8.0)
3 (8.6)
0.83
7 (5.7)
3 (3.9)
0.74
0
 Moderate
6 (12.2)
11 (18.7)
9 (14.3)
6 (17.1)
0.81
17 (13.7)
14 (18.2)
0.51
1 (20)
 Substantial
16 (32.7)
23 (39.0)
28 (44.4)
12 (34.3)
0.59
42 (33.9)
34 (44.2)
0.19
3 (60)
 Excellent
24 (49.0)
22 (37.3)
20 (31.8)
14 (40.0)
0.32
54 (43.5)
25 (32.5)
0.16
1 (20)
Injury location
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Slight
0
2 (3.4)
2 (3.2)
0
0.55
3 (2.4)
1 (1.3)
1.0
0
 Fair
0
1 (1.7)
1 (1.6)
0
1.0
2 (1.6)
0
0.53
0
 Moderate
2 (4.1)
2 (3.4)
4 (6.4)
2 (5.7)
0.86
7 (5.6)
3 (3.9)
0.74
0
 Substantial
6 (12.2)
3 (5.1)
6 (9.5)
2 (5.7)
0.55
10 (8.1)
6 (7.8)
1.0
1 (20)
 Excellent
41 (83.7)
51 (86.4)
50 (79.4)
31 (88.6)
0.61
102 (82.3)
67 (87.0)
0.49
4 (80)
Injury type
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Slight
2 (4.1)
2 (3.4)
3 (4.8)
1 (2.9)
1.0
7 (5.6)
1 (1.3)
0.16
0
 Fair
1 (2.0)
5 (8.5)
3 (4.8)
1 (2.9)
0.53
5 (4.0)
5 (6.5)
0.51
0
 Moderate
9 (18.4)
12 (20.3)
14 (22.2)
12 (34.3)
0.34
19 (15.3)
25 (32.5)
0.007
3 (60)
 Substantial
19 (38.8)
19 (32.2)
25 (39.7)
10 (28.6)
0.63
48 (38.7)
24 (31.2)
0.35
1 (20)
 Excellent 18 (36.7) 21 (35.6) 18 (28.6) 11 (31.4) 0.78 45 (36.3) 22 (28.6) 0.33 1 (20)

Agreement is indicated as follows: slight (< 0.2), fair (0.2–0.4), moderate (0.41–0.60), substantial (0.61–0.8), and excellent (0.81–1.0). Values are given as number of surgeons evaluated (%) unless otherwise indicated. Both surveys were completed by 206 surgeons. Boldface type indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05).

*

Comparison between orthopedic surgeons and neurosurgeons.