Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2021 Jan 30;51(1):100–113. doi: 10.1007/s10964-021-01397-0

Table 4.

Longitudinal multivariable models of television alcohol brand exposure and drinking one year later

Any Drinking Initiationa Hazardous Drinking
Initiationb


Variable OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value
Age 1.36 1.22; 1.52 <0.001 1.14 1.05; 1.24 <0.05
Gender 1.23 0.91; 1.66 0.253 0.57 0.43; 0.76 <0.01
White (reference)
Black 0.83 0.45; 1.52 0.607 0.72 0.72; 1.23 0.310
Hispanic 0.60 0.34; 1.06 0.138 0.58 0.36; 0.94 0.063
Other 0.66 0.42; 1.06 0.148 0.93 0.58; 1.51 0.811
Friend Alcohol Use 1.63 1.33; 2.00 <0.001 1.92 1.66; 2.21 <0.001
Parental Alcohol Use 1.60 1.12; 2.30 <0.05 1.64 1.21; 2.21 <0.01
Sensation Seeking 1.56 1.12; 2.18 <0.05 1.34 0.99; 1.81 0.104
TV Viewership 0.88 0.75; 1.02 0.154 0.83 0.73; 0.95 <0.05
Movie Brand Exposure 1.00 1.00; 1.01 <0.05 1.00 1.00; 1.01 <0.05
TV Brand Exposure (None, reference)
TV Brand Exposure (Moderate) 1.85 1.35; 2.55 <0.01 1.09 0.78; 1.51 0.670
TV Brand Exposure (High) 2.29 1.22; 4.31 <0.05 1.88 1.14; 3.11 <0.05
a

Sample limited to non-drinkers at baseline (N = 898);

b

Sample limited to non-hazardous drinkers at baseline (N = 1636)