Table 4.
Any Drinking Initiationa | Hazardous Drinking Initiationb |
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Variable | OR | 95% CI | p-value | OR | 95% CI | p-value |
Age | 1.36 | 1.22; 1.52 | <0.001 | 1.14 | 1.05; 1.24 | <0.05 |
Gender | 1.23 | 0.91; 1.66 | 0.253 | 0.57 | 0.43; 0.76 | <0.01 |
White (reference) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Black | 0.83 | 0.45; 1.52 | 0.607 | 0.72 | 0.72; 1.23 | 0.310 |
Hispanic | 0.60 | 0.34; 1.06 | 0.138 | 0.58 | 0.36; 0.94 | 0.063 |
Other | 0.66 | 0.42; 1.06 | 0.148 | 0.93 | 0.58; 1.51 | 0.811 |
Friend Alcohol Use | 1.63 | 1.33; 2.00 | <0.001 | 1.92 | 1.66; 2.21 | <0.001 |
Parental Alcohol Use | 1.60 | 1.12; 2.30 | <0.05 | 1.64 | 1.21; 2.21 | <0.01 |
Sensation Seeking | 1.56 | 1.12; 2.18 | <0.05 | 1.34 | 0.99; 1.81 | 0.104 |
TV Viewership | 0.88 | 0.75; 1.02 | 0.154 | 0.83 | 0.73; 0.95 | <0.05 |
Movie Brand Exposure | 1.00 | 1.00; 1.01 | <0.05 | 1.00 | 1.00; 1.01 | <0.05 |
TV Brand Exposure (None, reference) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
TV Brand Exposure (Moderate) | 1.85 | 1.35; 2.55 | <0.01 | 1.09 | 0.78; 1.51 | 0.670 |
TV Brand Exposure (High) | 2.29 | 1.22; 4.31 | <0.05 | 1.88 | 1.14; 3.11 | <0.05 |
Sample limited to non-drinkers at baseline (N = 898);
Sample limited to non-hazardous drinkers at baseline (N = 1636)