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. 2020 Sep 18;24(14):4466–4473. doi: 10.1017/S136898002000333X

Table 3.

Association between physical fitness and adherence to three dietary patterns among male and female participants*

Male Female
OR1 95 % CI P OR2 95 % CI P OR1 95 % CI P OR2 95 % CI P
30-s Chair Stand (no. of stands)
 WP 1·25 0·29, 5·30 0·767 1·06 0·23, 4·84 0·937 0·91 0·38, 2·19 0·831 0·97 0·40, 2·38 0·954
 VP 2·36 0·67, 8·38 0·184 2·21 0·61, 8·05 0·229 0·84 0·38, 1·89 0·676 0·86 0·38, 1·95 0·718
 MP 0·94 0·37, 2·42 0·900 0·76 0·28, 2·12 0·603 1·25 0·61, 2·54 0·543 0·95 0·45, 2·03 0·898
30-s Arm Curl (no. of bicep curls)
 WP 0·21 0·06, 0·74 <0·05 0·22 0·06, 0·82 <0·05 0·78 0·31, 1·94 0·590 0·78 0·31, 1·99 0·601
 VP 3·51 1·10, 11·19 <0·05 4·30 1·28, 14·42 <0·05 0·60 0·26, 1·36 0·219 0·63 0·27, 1·46 0·280
 MP 1·18 0·48, 2·95 0·717 1·03 0·40, 2·68 0·956 2·33 1·10, 4·93 <0·05 1·76 0·81, 3·84 0·157
8-foot Time Up-and-Go (s)
 WP 0·61 0·18, 2·13 0·440 0·58 0·16, 2·09 0·407 0·65 0·25, 1·71 0·380 0·74 0·28, 1·97 0·546
 VP 0·50 0·15, 1·64 0·250 0·51 0·15, 1·74 0·284 1·17 0·49, 2·78 0·720 1·39 0·56, 3·41 0·475
 MP 1·22 0·45, 3·33 0·697 1·04 0·37, 2·95 0·941 1·99 0·91, 4·34 0·085 1·40 0·60, 3·28 0·433
6-min Walking (m)
 WP 0·55 0·14, 2·21 0·398 0·50 0·12, 2·06 0·334 0·75 0·29, 1·92 0·548 0·82 0·32, 2·14 0·691
 VP 1·27 0·40, 4·10 0·687 1·36 0·41, 4·52 0·612 0·55 0·23, 1·36 0·196 0·56 0·22, 1·43 0·227
 MP 3·02 1·09, 8·37 <0·05 3·17 1·10, 9·13 <0·05 1·14 0·51, 2·55 0·784 1·06 0·45, 2·53 0·894

WP, Western pattern; VP, Vegetarian pattern; MP, Modern pattern.

*

Factor scores of each dietary pattern were categorised into quantiles. Q1: lowest quartile of dietary patterns. Q4: highest quartile of dietary patterns. Q4 v. Q1 (reference).

Model 1 was adjusted for age, BMI, physical activity, energy intake and total number of diseases.

Model 2 was adjusted for age, BMI, physical activity, energy intake, total number of diseases, residential area, occupation, marital status, education level and income.