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. 2021 Apr 12;24(17):5914–5926. doi: 10.1017/S1368980021001373

Table 2.

Number of food and beverage television advertisements broadcast on youth-appealing and generalist stations in Montreal (Canada) in May 2011, 2016 and 2019, overall and by food category

Food/beverage category Youth-appealing stations (n 3) Generalist stations (n 15)
May 2011 May 2016 May 2019 % change May 2011 to May 2019 Absolute difference May 2011 to 2019 May 2011 May 2016 May 2019 % change May 2011 to May 2019 Absolute difference May 2011 to 2019
n % n % n % n % n % n %
Cakes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0·1 128 0·3 +128
Candy 131 1·9 593 7·8 33 0·4 −75 % −98 230 0·7 751 2·4 668 1·8 +190 % +438
Cold cereal 237 3·5 483 6·3 1048 13·8 +342 % +811 3741 10·9 1010 3·2 3288 8·7 −12 % −453
Cheese 334 4·9 724 9·5 526 6·9 +57 % +192 2148 6·3 2670 8·5 2051 5·4 −5 % −97
Chocolate 1191 17·4 1084 14·2 526 6·9 −56 % −665 4651 13·6 2512 8·0 3168 8·4 −32 % −1483
Compartment snacks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cookies 54 0·8 149 2·0 33 0·4 −39 % −21 1218 3·6 665 2·1 349 0·9 −71 % −869
Energy drinks 90 1·3 66 0·9 368 4·9 +309 % +278 337 1·0 467 1·5 531 1·4 +58 % +194
Ice cream 39 0·6 20 0·3 240 3·2 +515 % +201 568 1·7 1000 3·2 490 1·3 −14 % −78
Juices 204 3·0 72 0·9 124 1·6 −39 % −80 1278 3·7 2029 6·4 1311 3·5 +3 % +33
Pizza 58 0·8 157 2·1 0 0 −100 % −58 1205 3·5 379 1·2 614 1·6 −49 % −591
Portable snacks 123 1·8 138 1·8 0 0 −100 % −123 1045 3·1 666 2·1 5 <0·1 −99·5 % −1040
Fast food restaurants 2564 37·5 2865 37·5 3658 48·3 +43 % +1094 9692 28·3 10 499 33·3 14 150 37·4 +46 % +4458
Sit-down restaurants 149 2·2 174 2·3 65 0·9 −56 % −84 2825 8·2 2373 7·5 3621 9·6 +28 % +796
Savory snacks 247 3·6 461 6·0 517 6·8 +109 % +270 1196 3·5 2897 9·2 3895 10·3 +226 % +2699
Soft drinks – diet 126 1·8 0 0 0 0 −100 % −126 618 1·8 266 0·8 124 0·3 −80 % −494
Soft drinks – regular 175 2·6 527 6·9 278 3·7 +59 % +103 258 0·8 1581 5·0 2204 5·8 +754 % +1946
Sports drinks 76 1·1 112 1·5 0 0 −100 % −76 128 0·4 775 2·5 37 0·1 −71 % −91
Yoghurt 1032 15·1 12 0·2 155 2·0 −85 % −877 3116 9·1 948 3·0 1201 3·2 −61 % −1915
Total 6830 100 7637 100 7571 100 +11 % +741 34 254 100 31 516 100 37 835 100 +10 % +3581

Data source: Nielsen Media Research (2011, 2016) and Numerator (2019).