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. 2023 May 19;3(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s44149-023-00078-8

Table 2.

Challenges in the implementation of human rabies treatment

Number Challenges
1 Historical fear and ignorance of a virulent pathogen
2 Extensive CNS involvement by time of diagnostic suspicion
3 Not an outpatient option
4 Unvaccinated healthcare workers
5 Need for a ‘dream team’ of intensive care specialists
6 Dedicated intensive care facility
7 No licensed antiviral drugs, requiring heroic use
8 Uncertain pathobiological targets and mechanisms
9 Delivery of biologics across the BBB
10 Clinical and diagnostic difficulties in monitoring patient status
11 Costs of therapy
12 Extensive rehabilitation
13 Quality of life in the face of neurological deficits
14 Religious, cultural, and ethical concerns on ‘experimentation’
15 High probability of failure