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. 2023 May 19;21(4):431–438. doi: 10.1007/s41105-023-00464-2

Table 3.

Factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness: results of multivariate analysis

B OR 95% CI P
Sex (reference: male)
 Male* 0.288 1.333 1.062–1.674 0.013
Age (years) (reference: 20–29)
 30–39 0.109 1.115 0.820–1.515 0.488
 40–49 − 0.259 0.772 0.550–1.084 0.134
 50–59* − 0.505 0.604 0.418–0.871 0.007
 60–69* − 0.397 0.672 0.454–0.995 0.047
Marital status (reference: unmarried)
 Married − 0.113 0.893 0.686–1.163 0.403
 Divorced/widowed − 0.441 0.643 0.373–1.109 0.112
Employment status (reference: unemployed)
 Employed* 0.256 1.292 1.017–1.641 0.036
Monthly income(USD; reference: < 1600)
 1600–2399 0.149 1.160 0.822–0.1639 0.398
 2400–3199 0.029 1.029 0.721–0.1470 0.873
 3200–3999 − 0.079 0.924 0.635–1.345 0.681
 4000–4799 − 0.022 0.978 0.657–1.456 0.912
 4800–5599 − 0.811 0.444 0.261–0.756 0.003
 1600–2399 0.029 1.030 0.713–0.713 0.875
Alcohol consumption (reference: non-alcoholics) − 0.299 0.741 0.481–1.142 0.175
Smoking (reference: non-smoker) 0.105 1.111 0.829–1.489 0.48

CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio, USD United States dollar

*p < 0.05