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. 2023 May 8;6:100516. doi: 10.1016/j.crfs.2023.100516

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Influence of extrusion on the content of dietary fiber measured by the gravimetric method (A) and fiber fractions proportions according to solubility (B) and chemical composition (C) in the cocoa shell under different temperature (135–150 or 160–175 °C) and moisture (15, 20, or 25%) processing conditions. The results are reported as mean ± SD (n = 3). Bars and points with different letters significantly (p < 0.05) differ according to ANOVA and Tukey's multiple range test. IDF: Insoluble Dietary Fiber; SDF: Soluble Dietary Fiber; NCP: Non-Cellulosic Polysaccharides.