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. 2022 Jun 24;129(12):2046–2053. doi: 10.1017/S0007114522000599

Table 2.

Growth outcomes at discharge

(Mean values and standard deviations)

MOM (n 40) PF (n 40)
Anthropometric measurement Mean sd Mean sd P
Weight (g) 2108 177 2133 190 0·55
Weight z-score –2·51 0·49 –2·53 0·51 0·85
Δ weight z-score –0·47 0·41 –0·25 0·36 0·01*
Length (cm) 43·2 2·3 43·6 2·1 0·37
Length z-score –2·44 0·78 –2·43 0·91 0·95
Δ length z-score –0·63 0·75 –0·27 0·75 0·03*
HC (cm) 32·2 1·1 32·3 1 0·65
HC z-score –1·21 0·69 –1·18 0·61 0·83
Δ HC z-score 0·13 0·67 0·41 0·55 0·04*
Weight gain (g/kg per d) 16·6 3·8 17 3·87 0·56

MOM, mother’s own milk; PF, preterm formula; HC, head circumference.

Mean ± sd, independent samples t test P values.

Δ z-score of weight, HC and length were calculated from birth to discharge.

*

Statistically significant difference.