Table IV.

Post-treatment long-term complications for disease recurrence.

Complications*	All patients (n = 24)**	Surgery with adjuvant RT (n = 5)	Definitive RT (n = 5)	Surgery with adjuvant CRT (n = 4)	Surgery alone (n = 4)	Surgery with adjuvant CT (n = 2)	Definitive CRT (n = 1)
Long-term complications, no. (%)	9 (37.5)	4(80)	3(60)	1(25)	0	1(50)	0
Dysphagia	3 (12.5)	0	3(60)	0	0	0	0
Cranial nerve neuropathy	2(8)	2(40)	0	0	0	0	0
Trismus	1(4)	0	1(20)	0	0	0	0
Osteoradionecrosis	1(4)	1(20)	0	0	0	0	0
Chronic rhinosinusitis	1(4)	0	0	0	0	1(50)	0
Hyposmia	1(4)	1(20)	0	0	0	0	0
RT: radiotherapy; CRT: chemoradiotherapy; CT: chemotherapy. *Post-treatment complication for disease recurrence was defined as a new complication that was not present following initial management. **Three patients died before treatment was given.