Table 6. Logistic Regression in Respondent Race/Ethnicity Subsets Predicting AI Provider Choice Versus Human Physician.
| White | Black | Hispanic | Asian | Native | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Illness Severity | 0.97 | (0.20) | 1.05 | (0.23) | 1.01 | (0.22) | 0.78 | (0.17) | 0.97 | (0.27) |
| Accuracy | 1.76** | (0.33) | 1.42+ | (0.28) | 1.68* | (0.36) | 1.69* | (0.37) | 0.82 | (0.22) |
| Incorporation | 0.97 | (0.18) | 0.86 | (0.17) | 0.81 | (0.17) | 0.85 | (0.18) | 0.70 | (0.18) |
| Established | 1.16 | (0.22) | 0.91 | (0.18) | 1.57* | (0.33) | 1.63* | (0.35) | 1.15 | (0.30) |
| Tailored | 1.11 | (0.21) | 1.33 | (0.27) | 1.09 | (0.23) | 1.14 | (0.25) | 0.92 | (0.24) |
| Listens | 1.25 | (0.24) | 1.45+ | (0.29) | 1.22 | (0.25) | 1.10 | (0.23) | 1.48 | (0.40) |
| Race Unbiased | 1.10 | (0.21) | 1.17 | (0.23) | 1.49+ | (0.32) | 0.85 | (0.18) | 0.95 | (0.25) |
| Financial Unbiased | 0.90 | (0.17) | 1.11 | (0.23) | 1.15 | (0.24) | 1.13 | (0.24) | 1.86* | (0.50) |
| Income | 1.00 | (0.03) | 1.02 | (0.04) | 1.07+ | (0.04) | 1.03 | (0.03) | 0.96 | (0.05) |
| Age | 1.00 | (0.01) | 0.99 | (0.01) | 0.99 | (0.01) | 0.99 | (0.01) | 0.99 | (0.01) |
| Conservative | 0.58* | (0.14) | 0.82 | (0.25) | 0.69 | (0.18) | 0.55* | (0.16) | 0.60+ | (0.18) |
| Religion Important | 0.59** | (0.12) | 0.43*** | (0.10) | 0.79 | (0.19) | 0.66+ | (0.15) | 0.80 | (0.24) |
| Sex | 0.81 | (0.16) | 1.43+ | (0.30) | 1.44+ | (0.32) | 0.68+ | (0.15) | 0.75 | (0.21) |
| Education | 1.10 | (0.08) | 1.13+ | (0.08) | 1.15+ | (0.09) | 1.03 | (0.09) | 1.31* | (0.15) |
| Married | 1.00 | (0.21) | 0.74 | (0.17) | 1.14 | (0.25) | 0.75 | (0.18) | 1.48 | (0.42) |
| Employed Fulltime | 1.02 | (0.22) | 1.13 | (0.26) | 1.07 | (0.25) | 1.41 | (0.34) | 0.62 | (0.21) |
| Good Health | 1.27 | (0.30) | 1.07 | (0.26) | 0.55* | (0.15) | 1.04 | (0.30) | 1.13 | (0.33) |
| Have Provider | 1.01 | (0.30) | 1.65+ | (0.46) | 0.76 | (0.21) | 1.01 | (0.30) | 1.54 | (0.64) |
| Trust Provider | 0.94 | (0.06) | 0.94 | (0.06) | 0.94 | (0.06) | 1.02 | (0.07) | 0.97 | (0.07) |
| Trust Hospital | 0.92 | (0.05) | 0.99 | (0.07) | 0.98 | (0.06) | 0.83* | (0.06) | 0.99 | (0.07) |
| Trust AI Companies | 1.36*** | (0.08) | 1.20** | (0.07) | 1.36*** | (0.08) | 1.36*** | (0.09) | 1.34*** | (0.09) |
| Order | 1.05 | (0.20) | 1.17 | (0.23) | 1.01 | (0.21) | 1.50+ | (0.32) | 0.99 | (0.27) |
| Illness Experience | 1.12 | (0.23) | 1.41 | (0.32) | 0.74 | (0.17) | 1.29 | (0.30) | 1.28 | (0.38) |
| N | 542 | 479 | 442 | 437 | 298 | |||||
Notes: Odds Ratios; Standard errors in parentheses
+ p < .10
* p < .05
** p < .01
*** p < .001. Income (16-point scale from less than $10,000 to more than $500,000), age (years), education (6-point scale from less than high school to graduate school), sex (1 = male, 0 = female). Likert-scales are coded as good health (1 = excellent/very good/good), religion viewed as important (1 = very/somewhat important), and conservative (very conservative/conservative).