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. 2023 May 19;13:8102. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35258-6

Table 3.

The estimated treatment effects for dementia over balanced drugs.

Drug name ATC codes # BT # Users # Non-users *UR (%) Mean ATE (95% CI) Significance
After reweighting
Antihypertensive drugs
Ramipril C09AA05 6 166 520 1.86 − 0.0388 (− 0.0606, − 0.0169) ns
losartan C09CA01 100 902 1723 1.31 − 0.0059 (− 0.011, − 0.0007) ns
Statins
Rosuvastatin C10AA07 100 828 2898 1.28 − 0.0140 (− 0.0191, − 0.0088) < 0.001
SSRIs
Citalopram N06AB04 73 280 1050 1.65 − 0.1128 (− 0.125, − 0.1005) < 0.001
Escitalopram N06AB10 100 745 3014 1.60 − 0.0560 (− 0.0615, − 0.0506) < 0.001
PPIs
Omeprazole A02BC01 41 632 1183 1.61 − 0.0201 (− 0.0299, − 0.0103) < 0.001