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. 2023 May 2;7(1):txad044. doi: 10.1093/tas/txad044

Table 3.

In vitro gas production (mL/g dry matter), dry matter (DM), and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) digestibility (%) at 24 and 48 h of single feedstuffs (N = 6) incubated or not (CON) with a Bacillus-based direct-fed microbial (DFM) in experiment 11,2

Item Gas production In vitro DM In vitro NDF
CON DFM SEM CON DFM SEM CON DFM SEM
24 h
 Alfalfa hay 70.7b 78.4a 0.91 56.6b 58.3a 0.85 24.9 28.4 0.67
 Beet pulp 105.0b 107.2a 1.22 57.4 58.2 0.63 23.5 26.0 0.73
 Buffalo grass 73.0 75.1 1.59 41.8 43.7 1.77 30.9 33.2 1.85
 Eragrostis hay 54.0b 58.8a 0.95 27.6 30.0 0.71 19.7 22.2 0.85
 Oat hay 84.6 83.6 1.48 52.1 49.3 0.56 24.9 29.0 3.64
 Smutsvinger grass 49.1b 55.8a 1.33 35.2 35.7 0.86 23.4 27.6 2.51
48 h
 Alfalfa hay 98.3b 108.7a 3.47 69.4 73.0 2.04 37.5 46.8 2.78
 Beet pulp 137.2b 151.6a 2.93 71.7b 78.3a 2.34 45.6b 64.0a 3.36
 Buffalo grass 90.6 95.7 4.95 57.1 58.6 2.55 47.8 49.7 3.09
 Eragrostis hay 70.7 72.1 1.89 40.6 38.1 1.06 30.1 28.2 0.97
 Oat hay 106.6 109.4 4.99 59.7 62.1 1.64 44.6 52.0 5.92
 Smutsvinger grass 67.3 70.4 1.30 43.4 44.6 0.44 29.2 30.4 0.53

1 DFM, Bacillus-based direct-fed microbial incubated in the rumen fluid (B. licheniformis and B. subtilis; BOVACILLUS, Chr. Hansen A/S).

2Different letters on the same row denote differences at P < 0.05 level.