Skip to main content
. 2023 Apr 25;7(1):317–326. doi: 10.3233/ADR-220106

Table 2.

The association between emotional expressivity and dementia (n = 149)

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Variable
High Emotional Expressivity (versus low) 1.65 (0.80–3.50) 1.72 (0.79–3.90) 1.74 (0.83–3.75) 1.82 (0.82–4.18)
Age at Last Cognitive Assessment, y 1.00 (0.93–1.08) 1.04 (0.96–1.12) 1.02 (0.94–1.10) 1.05 (0.97–1.15)
Education (Master’s versus Bachelor’s Degree) 0.93 (0.45–1.93) 1.12 (0.51–2.51) 0.99 (0.47–2.08) 1.18 (0.53–2.67)
APOE ɛ4 (Presence versus Absence) 3.04 (1.39–6.74) 2.26 (0.95–5.37) 2.97 (1.34–6.69) 2.26 (0.94–5.45)
High Idea Density (versus low) 0.13 (0.05–0.34) 0.14 (0.05–0.36)
High Grammatical Complexity (versus low) 0.41 (0.17–0.98) 0.46 (0.18–1.23)

High:≥50th percentile ranking within convent; low:< 50th percentile ranking. High: upper three quartiles; low: bottom quartile. APOE ɛ4, apolipoprotein E ɛ4 allele; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio. Bolded values indicate statistical significance, p < 0.05.