Table 4.
Percentage contribution (mean) of food groups to daily total energy intake in women, according to household composition and tertile of per capita household income. Brazilian National Dietary Survey, Brazil, 2008–2009
Adults living alone or with other adults (n 1062) | Adults living with children (n 1310) |
Adults living with adolescents (n 1157) |
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Income tertile | Income tertile | Income tertile | ||||||||||
Food group | 1 | 2 | 3 | P * | 1 | 2 | 3 | P * | 1 | 2 | 3 | P * |
Alcoholic beverages | 0·1 | 0·7 | 2·5 | <0·001 | 0·2 | 0·7 | 0·8 | 0·01 | 0·3 | 0·3 | 1·1 | <0·001 |
Beans | 9·5 | 8·4 | 6·3 | <0·001 | 9·8 | 7·5 | 6·0 | <0·001 | 10·9 | 8·5 | 7·0 | <0·001 |
Breads | 3·4 | 3·3 | 2·9 | <0·001 | 3·5 | 3·5 | 2·9 | <0·001 | 3·7 | 3·6 | 3·3 | <0·001 |
Broth/soups | 2·3 | 4·8 | 4·0 | <0·001 | 4·5 | 3·1 | 3·4 | <0·001 | 4·3 | 3·9 | 4·1 | 0·10 |
Coffee/tea | 18·1 | 16·7 | 12·8 | <0·001 | 15·0 | 12·5 | 10·0 | <0·001 | 17·2 | 15·1 | 13·3 | <0·001 |
Fast foods | 0·4 | 0·7 | 1·9 | <0·001 | 0·6 | 1·0 | 2·1 | <0·001 | 0·5 | 1·1 | 1·7 | <0·001 |
Fish & seafood | 2·4 | 1·8 | 1·4 | 0·47 | 2·3 | 1·5 | 1·1 | <0·001 | 2·8 | 1·7 | 1·6 | <0·001 |
Fruits | 4·6 | 5·2 | 6·5 | <0·001 | 4·1 | 5·3 | 5·5 | <0·001 | 3·5 | 5·2 | 7·2 | <0·001 |
Meat & meat preparations | 4·2 | 5·0 | 3·9 | <0·001 | 3·3 | 4·4 | 3·6 | 0·04 | 3·8 | 4·4 | 3·4 | 0·04 |
Milk | 3·2 | 4·3 | 6·3 | <0·001 | 3·2 | 4·0 | 7·0 | <0·001 | 3·0 | 3·8 | 4·8 | <0·001 |
Other drinks | 2·2 | 3·4 | 6·2 | <0·001 | 2·9 | 4·2 | 6·5 | <0·001 | 1·8 | 3·5 | 5·4 | <0·001 |
Pastas | 2·5 | 2·2 | 1·9 | 0·41 | 2·3 | 2·8 | 1·8 | <0·001 | 1·8 | 2·2 | 1·9 | 0·77 |
Poultry & poultry preparations | 2·6 | 2·2 | 2·3 | 0·12 | 2·9 | 2·2 | 2·5 | 0·04 | 2·4 | 2·6 | 2·4 | 0·96 |
Rice | 6·3 | 7·9 | 6·6 | <0·001 | 8·8 | 7·8 | 5·9 | <0·001 | 9·5 | 8·2 | 6·8 | <0·001 |
Roots & tubers | 1·7 | 1·3 | 0·9 | <0·001 | 1·1 | 1·1 | 1·3 | <0·001 | 1·6 | 1·6 | 1·0 | <0·001 |
Sugar-sweetened beverages | 6·9 | 7·5 | 10·0 | 0·99 | 7·4 | 9·6 | 10·7 | <0·001 | 6·3 | 7·8 | 10·4 | <0·001 |
Sweets & desserts | 1·5 | 2·5 | 3·4 | <0·001 | 2·2 | 3·0 | 4·2 | <0·001 | 2·1 | 2·4 | 3·9 | <0·001 |
Vegetables | 0·6 | 2·1 | 2·6 | <0·001 | 1·3 | 1·8 | 2·4 | <0·001 | 1·2 | 1·6 | 2·9 | <0·001 |
P value of age-adjusted linear trend.