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. 2023 Mar 1;36(6):324–332. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpad018

Table 2.

Hypertension awareness, treatment, and control among persons with hypertension at follow-up, by age group

Total Awarenessa Treatmentb Controlc
N n (%) n (%) n (%)
Hypertension d 2,164 1,809 (83.6) 1,600 (73.9) 893 (41.3)
Overall trend P-valuee <0.001 0.6415 <0.001
Males
40–44 years 8 2 (25.0) 1(100) 0 (0)
45–54 years 97 62 (63.9) 45 (95.7) 20 (50.0)
55–64 years 201 143 (71.1) 117 (90.7) 50 (49.5)
65+ years 542 443 (81.7) 386 (93.0) 233 (74.9)
P-value for trende <0.001 0.9176 <0.001
Females
40–44 years 7 3 (42.9) 2 (66.7) 1 (100)
45–54 years 186 152 (81.72) 127 (96.2) 76 (67.3)
55–64 years 386 338 (87.6) 301 (95.3) 152 (59.1)
65+ years 737 666 (90.4) 621 (96.7) 361 (70.4)
P-value for trende <0.001 0.2354 0.0826

aAwareness: Self-reported diagnosis by a health professional among those meeting the definition of hypertension.

bTreatment: Self-reported use of medication among those meeting the definition of hypertension.

cControl: Measured systolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg, among those meeting the definition of hypertension.

dHypertension: Systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg or self-reported use of medication.

e P-value for linear trend in across age groups from baseline to follow-up, at α = 0.05.