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. 2019 Dec 20;23(3):394–401. doi: 10.1017/S1368980019003513

Table 4.

Optimal ranges of gestational weight gain in the first trimester (GWG-F) for the avoidance of gestational diabetes mellitus in the study sample of pregnant women (n 1910) from Southwest China, 2017

Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) Optimal GWG-F (kg) IOM recommendations for the first trimester (kg)
Underweight (<18·5 kg/m2) 0·8–1·2
Normal (18·5–23·9 kg/m2) 0·8–1·2 0·5–2
Overweight/obese (≥24·0 kg/m2) 0·35–0·7

IOM, Institute of Medicine.