Skip to main content
. 2019 Sep 20;23(3):402–409. doi: 10.1017/S1368980019002684

Table 4.

Factor loadings for the multiple factor structure of the Malay Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) 2.0

Criteria and items of the YFAS One-factor structure Two-factor structure
Factor 1 loading Factor 1 loading Factor 2 loading
Criterion A: Tolerance
 Item 24 0·46 0·60
 Item 26 0·66 0·79
Criterion B: Withdrawal
 Item 11 0·71
 Item 12 0·66 0·62
 Item 13 0·66 0·59
 Item 14 0·61 0·50
 Item 15
Criterion C: Substance often taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than was intended
 Item 1 0·40 0·59
 Item 2 0·40 0·62
 Item 3 0·68
Criterion D: Persistent desire or unsuccessful effort to cut down or control substance use
 Item 4 0·56 0·63
 Item 25 0·60 0·79
 Item 31 0·54 0·83
 Item 32 0·68 0·83
Criterion E: Spending a great deal of time in activities necessary to obtain the substances, use the substances or recover from its effects
 Item 5 0·58
 Item 6
 Item 7 0·30 0·52
Criterion F: Giving up social, occupational or recreational activities because of substance use
 Item 8 0·59
 Item 10 0·67 0·82
 Item 18 0·67
 Item 20 0·43 0·76
Criterion G: Continuing substance use despite physical or psychological problem
 Item 22 0·78
 Item 23 0·68 0·59
Criterion H: Significant distress
 Item 16 0·55
 Item 17 0·80 0·64
Criterion I: Continued consumption despite social or interpersonal problems
 Item 9 0·68 0·73
 Item 21 0·56 0·81
 Item 35 0·80 0·67
Criterion J: Failure to fulfil major role obligation
 Item 19 0·67 0·85
 Item 27 0·60 0·82
Criterion K: Use in physically hazardous situations
 Item 28 0·61
 Item 33 0·64 0·85
 Item 34 0·67 0·87
Criterion L: Craving
 Item 29 0·74 0·70
 Item 30 0·54 0·70