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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acad Nutr Diet. 2023 Jan 31;123(6):889–901. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2022.11.007

Table 4:

Percent volume of food and beverage products purchased by US households with zero to 3+ additives; by subcategory (N=34,925 households in 2001; N=61,467 households in 2019).

Zero additives One additive Two additives Three additives

2001 2019 2001 2019 2001 2019 2001 2019

Dairy products excluding milk 44.5 41.2 6.5 9.4 4.5 4.9 44.5 44.5
Meat, poultry, fish and mixtures 55.5 27.3 4.8 13.3 2.5 5.6 37.3 53.9
Nuts and seeds 91.5 84.4 1.7 3.5 1.0 3.5 5.8 8.6
Grain products, no RTE desserts 28.8 11.1 6.2 7.1 6.0 8.2 59.0 73.6
 RTE cereals and granola 11.3 6.2 1.4 4.9 4.7 12.7 82.5 76.2
 Other grain products 32.6 12.0 7.3 7.5 6.2 7.4 53.9 73.1
Fruits and vegetables 76.6 74.3 5.1 4.8 5.6 4.9 12.7 16.0
Fats and oils 47.6 54.7 6.4 16.0 1.5 8.2 44.4 21.1
Sauces and condiments 25.0 11.6 13.2 14.1 8.3 13.3 53.5 61.1
Sweets and snacks 33.3 17.4 4.0 6.1 7.7 10.9 55.0 65.6
 RTE grain-based snacks 33.8 20.2 2.6 5.0 2.6 6.6 61.0 68.2
 Spreads and toppings 39.0 23.3 8.4 17.2 24.4 17.3 28.2 42.2
 Candy and gum 27.5 7.5 3.6 4.8 15.8 22.8 53.1 64.9
 Sweeteners 70.1 58.5 13.4 16.6 1.4 3.3 15.1 21.5
 Puddings and ice cream 25.6 6.8 4.5 5.0 8.8 9.4 61.0 78.8
Baby food 50.2 29.5 4.7 9.3 16.3 13.0 28.7 48.2
Mixed dishes and soups 33.4 20.1 2.1 5.6 4.6 5.7 59.9 68.5
 Frozen entrees, appetizers and pizza 31.2 11.3 1.5 3.6 1.2 5.8 66.1 79.4
 Other mixed dishes 35.1 26.9 2.5 7.2 7.2 5.7 55.2 60.2
Beverages 52.4 42.1 3.4 4.9 4.2 5.9 40.0 47.0
 Dairy beverages 91.2 75.6 0.4 0.7 1.9 2.3 6.6 21.4
 Fruit and vegetable juices 30.5 8.7 12.8 12.3 11.8 15.4 44.9 63.6
 Carbonated soft drinks 10.7 3.6 0.8 6.1 2.1 0.6 31.3 34.6
 Other beverages 65.3 52.7 1.0 3.9 2.4 8.9 31.3 34.6
 Alcohol 97.4 95.6 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 2.4 3.7

Total 45.0 34.2 4.9 7.1 5.5 7.5 44.6 51.2

Note: RTE=Ready to Eat. Volume is in grams or mls as provided on product packaging.

a

Non-significant difference between 2001 and 2019 (p>0.001)