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. 2023 Apr 27;7(5):1131–1140. doi: 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00035

Table 2. Average Parameters of Molecules Detected by UHPLC/(+)ESI-HR-QTOFMS in Aerosol Particles as a Function of Oxidant Used in Glyoxal + S(IV) + Sunlight-Experimentsa.

average parameter no oxidant O2 OH radical
experiment number 7 3 6 1 4 5
degrees of unsaturation 5.0 5.4 4.8 6.0 3.2 5.8
= 5.1 ± 0.4 = 4.0 ± 1.6
O/C ratio 0.52 0.42 0.40 0.39 0.24 0.34
= 0.41 ± 0.01 = 0.28 ± 0.08
C atoms/molecule 16.5 17.0 16.6 17.9 13.7 18.2
= 16.8 ± 0.3 = 15.1 ± 2.5
C oxidation state –0.45 –0.68 –0.79 –0.72 –1.24 –0.79
= −0.73 ± 0.07 = −1.09 ± 0.3
a

Notes: average values for each experiment are weighted by MS ion counts for each detected species. Averages (with uncertainties) calculated from multiple experiments are shown as values.