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. 2023 Jan 1;19(1):e280622206435. doi: 10.2174/1573403X18666220628093303

Table 4.

Key characteristics of the included reports on aortic dissections.

Study Id Study Report Location Gender Age (in Years) Covid-19 Severity Affected Artery Time from Initial Presentation Outcome Presenting Symptoms Management Comorbidities Inflammatory Mark Cardiac Enzymes Imaging Ctd Work Up Np rt pcr Duration of Hospital Stay (Days) Treatment
Dhaliwal et al. [35] Case report NM F 76 Mild Type II aortic dissection NM discharge Dyspnea,
Chest pain
surgical HT, hyperlipidemia, COPD NM NM NM NM + 5 Surgical
Engin M et al. [34] Case report NM M 62 Mild Type A aortic dissection 30 discharge Chest pain surgical Chr atrial fibrillation, DM, lower extremity deep venous insufficiency lactate dehydrogenase: 417 U/L, white blood cells: 11.26 103/µL; neutrophils: 10.04 103/µL; lymphocytes: 0.61 103 NM CTA NM + 16 Surgical
Fukuhara et al. [13] Case series NM Male 66 NM Type A aortic dissection 21 discharge cough Surgical repair NM NM NM NM NM + 18 Surgical
NM Female 40 moderate Type A aortic dissection 42 discharge Fever, cough Surgical repair NM NM NM NM NM + 19 Surgical
NM male 53 severe Type A aortic dissection 1 death nil Surgical repair NM NM NM NM NM + 11 surgical
Jariwala et al. [33] Case report India male 45 moderate Type B aortic dis 3 death Fever,
cough,
dyspnea
Surgical repair nil NM NM CTA NM + 7 surgical
Akgul et al. [10] Case report Turkey female 68 mild Type A Day 1 Discharged pod 14 Chest pain,
dyspnea
Surgical repair HT,
DM
CRP,
ESR high
NM CTA NM NM 14 Surgical
Mori et al. [12] Case series USA male 54 mild Intra mural haematoma-aortic root + asc aorta Day1 discharged Chest pain Surgical repair nil - NM CTA NM + 6 Surgical
Fukuhara et al. [13] Case report USA male 56 severe Type A Day 2 death Chest pain,
abdominal pain
Surgical repair nil - NM CTA NM + 11 Surgical
Martens et al. [14] Case report Belgium male 64 Mild Type A Day 3 discharged Chest pain, cough, right leg ischaemia Surgical repair HT CRP = 271 mg/dl, Ferritin = 610 ng/ml,
lymphopenia
NM CTA, TTE NM + 14 Surgical
Tabaghi et al. [15] Case report Iran Female 47 severe Asc aorta+aortic root Day 1 death Chest pain,
diarrhea,cough
nil nil - NM TTE NM + 8
Farkash et al. [16] Brief report USA Male 53 severe Type A Day 1 death - Surgical repair NIL Lymphocytes-18000/µl NM CTA NM + 12 Surgical
He et al. [17] Case Series China Male 62 mild Type A Day 1 - Chest pain Surgical repair NIL NM NM CTA NM + NM Surgical
China Female 59 mild Type A Day 1 - Fever,
chest pain
Surgical repair hypertension NM NM CTA NM + NM Surgical
Taccherinet al. [18] Letter to editor Italy Male 50 Severe De bakey 2 7 days early death Fever,
syncope
Surgical NM high NM CTA NM + 10 Surgical
Rossi et al. [19] Case report Italy female 64 moderate TypeB Day 1 discharge Syncope,dyspnea,chest pain surgical - NM NM CTA NM + 14
Halasz G et al. [20] Case series Italy male 57 mild Type B 12 discharged Chest pain, dyspnea Heparin nm D-Dimer = 2383 ng/ml NM NM NM + NM NM
Lopez -Marco et al. [38] Case series UK Male 55 Severe Type A NM Discharged-unfavourable Nm Surgical HT, IHD,
smoking
NM NM NM NM + 45 Surgical
UK Male 54 Mild Type A NM Discharged NM Surgical HT NM NM NM NM + 15 Surgical
UK Male 67 Mild Type A NM Discharged NM Surgical HT NM NM NM NM + 9 Surgical
UK Male 58 Severe Type A NM Died Nm Surgical HT NM NM NM NM + 4 Surgical

Note: NM - Not mentioned; HT - Hypertension; COPD - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IHD - Ischemic heart disease; CRP - C-reactive protein; ESR - Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.