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. 2023 May 20;11(1):2213751. doi: 10.1080/21642850.2023.2213751

Table 3.

CALO-RE taxonomy BCTs and mean weight loss at 12 months.

CALO-RE   Univariable Multivariable
BCT N (%) Mean weight loss kg (95% CI, P value) Mean weight loss kg (95% CI, P value)
Provide information on consequences of behaviour in general 163 (73%) −0.10 (−1.82 to 1.63, 0.91) −0.34 (−2.69 to 2.02, 0.78)
Provide information on consequences of behaviour to the individual 110 (49%) −0.27 (−1.81 to 1.28, 0.73) −0.73 (−2.76 to 1.30, 0.48)
Goal setting behaviour 32 (14%) 0.31 (−1.90 to 2.52, 0.78) −0.76 (−3.49 to 1.97, 0.59)
Barrier identification/ Problem solving 22 (10%) 0.43 (−2.16 to 3.02, 0.74) −0.84 (−0.39 to 2.22, 0.59)
Prompt review of behavioural goals 49 (22%) 1.35 (−0.51 to 3.21, 0.15) 1.20 (−0.84 to 3.23, 0.25)
Prompt review of outcome goals (future) 35 (16%) 1.85 (−0.27 to 3.96, 0.09) 1.74 (−0.53 to 4.01, 0.13)
Fear arousal 59 (26%) −1.05 (−2.80 to 0.69, 0.24) −0.96 (−2.81 to 0.90, 0.31)
Informing how to do task 35 (16%) 2.21 (0.11 to 4.32, 0.04**) 2.43 (−0.07 to 4.94, 0.06)
Plan social support 50 (22%) −0.29 (−2.15 to 1.56, 0.75) −0.51 (−2.44 to 1.41, 0.60)

BCT = Behavioural change technique, 95% CI = 95% confidence interval, N = number. **p < 0.05.