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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 22.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol. 2021 Nov 5;81(3):266–271. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.10.001

Table 1 –

Select baseline characteristics of patients without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor and the intent-to-treat population

Characteristic a Patients without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor Intent-to-treat patients [6]
NIVO + IPI (N = 53) SUN (N = 55) NIVO + IPI (N = 550) SUN (N = 546)
Median age, yr (range) 64 (40–84) 64 (34–85) 62 (26–85) 62 (21–85)

Sex, n (%)
 Male 39 (74) 43 (78) 413 (75) 395 (72)
 Female 14 (26) 12 (22) 137 (25) 151 (28)

IMDC risk factors, n (%) b 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 125 (23) 124 (23)
 Favorable (0) c 26 (49) 32 (58) 334 (61) 333 (61)
 Intermediate (1–2) 26 (49) 22 (40) 91 (17) 89 (16)
 Poor (3–6)

Region, n (%)
 United States 17 (32) 11 (20) 154 (28) 153 (28)
 Canada/Europe 16 (30) 22 (40) 201 (37) 199 (36)
 Rest of the world 20 (38) 22 (40) 195 (35) 194 (36)

Prior nephrectomy, n (%) 0 P0 453 (82) 437 (80)

Sites with target/nontarget tumors, n (%) d 2 (4.0) 1 (2.0) 123 (22) 118 (22)
 1 51 (96) 54 (98) 427 (78) 427 (78)
 ≥2

Sites of metastasis, n (%) e
 Lung 35 (66) 33 (60) 381 (69) 373 (68)
 Lymph node 17 (32) 32 (58) 246 (45) 268 (49)
 Bone f 14 (26) 18 (33) 112 (20) 119 (22)
 Liver 14 (26) 10 (18) 99 (18) 107 (20)

Quantifiable tumor PD-L1 expression, n (%) N = 48 N = 54 N = 499 N = 503
 <1% 36 (75) 40 (74) 386 (77) 376 (75)
 ≥1% 12 (25) 14 (26) 113 (23) 127 (25)

IMDC = International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium; NIVO + IPI = nivolumab plus ipilimumab; SUN = sunitinib.

a

Information shown is based on data collected using an interactive voice-response system.

b

The case report form was the source for the baseline IMDC score.

c

Two patients in the subgroup without prior nephrectomy and with an evaluable primary tumor were classified as favorable risk per the case report form. Both patients were determined to have one IMDC risk factor present, which was <1 yr from the time of diagnosis to first dose, consistent with intermediate risk categorization. Hence, these patients were not excluded from the current analysis.

d

The number of target or nontarget tumors at baseline was not reported for one intent-to-treat patient in the SUN arm.

e

Includes both target and nontarget tumors.

f

Bone with and without soft-tissue component.