Table 3.
Actor-Partner effects of depressed mood on later depressed mood in caregiver-care recipient dyads across major condition types (n=742 dyads)
Full Sample | Cancera | Dementia | Stroke | Diabetesa,b | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta | ES | SE | Beta | ES | SE | Beta | ES | SE | Beta | ES | SE | Beta | ES | SE | |
Actor Effects | |||||||||||||||
Care recipient | 0.43 | 0.26 | 0.04 *** | 0.45 | 0.28 | 0.09 *** | 0.47 | 0.25 | 0.09 *** | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.11 *** | 0.44 | 0.24 | 0.06 *** |
Caregiver | 0.44 | 0.32 | 0.04 *** | 0.40 | 0.26 | 0.08 *** | 0.46 | 0.29 | 0.09 *** | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.11 ** | 0.47 | 0.33 | 0.05 *** |
Partner effects | |||||||||||||||
Caregiver-to-care recipient | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.04 * | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.09 * | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.11 * | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.07 * |
Care recipient-to-caregiver | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.03 * | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.08 ** | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.11 | −0.02 | −0.02 | 0.05 |
p<0.05;
p<0.01;
p<0.001
Partner effect (care recipient to caregiver) significantly different from dyads without the condition (p<.05);
Partner effects (caregiver to care
recipient) approaching statistically significant difference from dyads without the condition (p<.10)
ES: Effect size; SE: Standard error
Longitudinal data from the National Health and Aging Trends Survey and National Study of Caregiving (2015 and 2017).
Models control for: age, gender, race/ethnicity, marital status, education, employment status, poverty status, relationship to and coresidence with the care recipient, care recipient’s household size, hours of care per week, years of care, presences of care recipient activity limitations, care recipient health condition(s), care tasks, and total number of helpers.