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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Genet Metab. 2023 Apr 15;139(1):107584. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2023.107584

Table 2. Results of linear modeling of age progression of MRS metabolites relative to normative values.

Slope of age is the expected difference in metabolite concentration (in mM) for a one-year difference in age. CI: confidence interval. DF: degree of freedom. Glx: glutamine/glutamate/gamma-aminobutyric acid. NAA: n-acetylaspartate/n-acetylaspartyl glutamate. LCSO: left centrum semiovale. PGM: parietal gray matter.

Region Metabolite Slope of Age [95% CI] Test Statistic for Age (DF = 25)
LCSO Creatine 0.07 [0, 0.14] t=2.02, p=0.05
Myo-inositol 0.09 [−0.05, 0.23] t=1.31, p=0.20
Choline 0.03 [0, 0.06] t=2.21, p=0.04
NAA −0.25 [−0.37, −0.13] t=−3.96, p<.001
Glx −0.04 [−0.27, 0.19] t=−0.32, p=0.75
PGM Creatine −0.27 [−0.39, −0.15] t=−4.48, p<.001
Myo-inositol −0.08 [−0.18, 0.02] t=−1.52, p=0.14
Choline 0 [−0.03, 0.03] t=−0.16, p=0.87
NAA −0.61 [−0.78, −0.45] t=−7.44, p<.001
Glx −0.82 [−1.04, −0.6] t=−7.36, p<.001