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. 2023 May 19;28(2):e2321101. doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.28.2.e2321101.oar

Table 3: Comparison between Multi-strand wire (MS) and Ortho-Flex-Tech™ wire (OFT) retainer groups, in terms of the plaque index (PI), Gingival index (GI) and Calculus index (CI) of the mandibular anterior teeth. Means, standard deviation, 95% Confidence intervals, Median and interquartile.

MS wire
Mean (SD)
[95% CI]
OFT wire
Mean (SD)
[95% CI]
P-value Median 25 - 75 quartiles 95% CI of the Difference
PI buccal surface 0.17 (0.38)
[0.01-0.33]
0.12 (0.31)
[-0.01-0.26]
0.573 0.12 0.00 - 0.43 -0.36 - 0.29
PI lingual surface 0.61 (0.84)
[0.26-0.96]
0.33 (0.71)
[0.02-0.65]
0.091 0.13 0.00 - 0.47 -0.18 - 0.68
PI mesial surface 0.64 (0.74)
[0.33-0.95]
0.43 (0.64)
[0.15-0.72]
0.367 0.17 0.00 -0.88 -0.20 - 0.62
PI distal surface 0.61 (0.66)
[0.33-0.89]
0.41 (0.52)
[0.18-0.64]
0.223 0.25 0.00 - 0.71 -0.16 - 0.56
GI buccal surface 0.69 (0.78)
[0.34-1.07]
0.49 (0.59)
[0.18-0.76]
0.338 0.25 0.00 -1.13 -0.21 - 0.62
GI lingual surface 1.09 (0.78)
[0.82-1.56]
1.46 (0.33)
[1.24-1.68]
0.283 1.43 0.92 -1.67 -0.73 - 0.004
GI mesial surface 0.87 (0.79)
[0.54-1.29]
1.11 (0.69)
[0.84-1.48]
0.326 1.21 0.12 - 1.67 -0.68 - 0.21
GI distal surface 0.92 (0.96)
[0.52-1.33]
1.14 (0.96)
[0.71-1.56]
0.484 1.33 0.00 - 2.00 -0.78 - 0.36
CI buccal surface 0.00 (0.00) 0.00 (0.00) 1.000 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 -
CI lingual surface 0.21 (0.59)
[-0.04-0.46]
0.27 (0.77)
[-0.07-0.61]
0.880 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 -0.47 - 0.34

Mann-Whitney U test.