TABLE 2.
Transcript abundance in HeLa cells infected with HSV-1 under various conditions
Transcript, kinetic classb | Remarks (reference[s])c | Abundancea
|
Rankd
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cycloheximide RNA
|
PAA
RNA
|
2-h RNA
|
8-h RNA
|
2-h vs 8-h | ||||||
Signal | Rank | Signal | Rank | Signal | Rank | Signal | Rank | |||
ICP34.5, L | Neurovirulence (7, 8) | 289 | 0.0081 | 1,412 | 0.0158 | 3,138 | 0.0002 | 2,075 | 0.0002 | 0.2174 |
ICP0, IE | trans activator | 5,838 | 0.0000e | 4,321 | 0.0002 | 8,398 | 0.0000 | 8,521 | 0.0000 | 0.9556 |
RHA6, L | 1,400 nt 3′ of LAT cap (13) | 189 | 0.0077 | 1,721 | 0.0002 | 775 | 0.0002 | 2,017 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 |
ORF-X, L | Low abundance (48) | 149 | 0.0011 | 1,351 | 0.1610 | 736 | 0.0011 | 2,945 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 |
ORF-Y, L | Low abundance (48) | 152 | 0.0160 | 2,021 | 0.0300 | 1,171 | 0.0002 | 4,347 | 0.0002 | 0.0011 |
UL1/2, L/E | gL/uracil DNA glycosylase (48) | 335 | 0.2817 | 5,002 | 0.0003 | 9,284 | 0.0000 | 6,786 | 0.0000 | 0.1943 |
UL3, L | Unknown | 381 | 0.6535 | 2,109 | 0.1197 | 2,393 | 0.0002 | 1,488 | 0.0586 | 0.0173 |
UL1X, ? | Antisense to UL1, low abundance (48) | 418 | 0.2691 | 1,896 | 0.0001 | 2,688 | 0.0000 | 5,028 | 0.0001 | 0.0000 |
UL4/5, L/E | Unknown/part of helicase-primase complex | 408 | 0.1681 | 1,821 | 0.0000 | 4,192 | 0.0000 | 8,868 | 0.0000 | 0.0024 |
UL6/7, L/? | Capsid maturation/unknown | 293 | 0.0030 | 2,512 | 0.0000 | 2,420 | 0.0000 | 10,248 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL8/9, E/E | Part of helicase-primase complex/origin binding | 198 | 0.0648 | 2,371 | 0.0000 | 3,623 | 0.0000 | 7,181 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL10, L | gM | 203 | 0.0171 | 2,017 | 0.0098 | 2,512 | 0.0001 | 7,956 | 0.0004 | 0.0000 |
UL11/14, L/E/L/L | UL12 (alkaline exonuclease)/UL13 (protein kinase) | 385 | 0.7781 | 1,656 | 0.0000 | 5,209 | 0.0003 | 3,796 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL15, L | Spliced-DNA packaging | 307 | 0.1029 | 923 | 0.0027 | 2,332 | 0.0000 | 5,108 | 0.0000 | 0.0006 |
UL16/17, L/L | Unknown/cleavage and packaging of DNA | 235 | 0.0023 | 1,043 | 0.5028 | 1,827 | 0.0000 | 7,272 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL18/20, L/L/L | VP23 (triplex)/VP5 major capsid protein/membrane associated | 173 | 0.0114 | 2,497 | 0.0003 | 5,373 | 0.0000 | 11,972 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL19/20, L/L | Very weak poly(A) site (9) | 266 | 0.0002 | 839 | 0.0059 | 2,671 | 0.0000 | 2,171 | 0.0038 | 0.0349 |
UL21, L | Auxiliary virion maturation function (?) | 227 | 0.0345 | 1,812 | 0.0001 | 3,703 | 0.0000 | 5,032 | 0.0000 | 0.0119 |
UL22, L | gH | 377 | 0.6975 | 2,806 | 0.0010 | 9,455 | 0.0003 | 5,178 | 0.0000 | 0.2581 |
UL23, E | Thymidine kinase | 288 | 0.1182 | 1,602 | 0.4043 | 6,230 | 0.0033 | 3,799 | 0.0002 | 0.0000 |
UL24, L | Unknown regulated poly(A) site (18) | 141 | 0.0440 | 1,321 | 0.0048 | 4,300 | 0.0034 | 5,182 | 0.0056 | 0.3674 |
UL25/26/26.5, L/L | Capsid maturation/maturational protease/scaffolding protein | 248 | 0.0005 | 2,306 | 0.0002 | 4,989 | 0.0001 | 7,453 | 0.0000 | 0.0173 |
UL27/28, E/L | gB/capsid maturation | 278 | 0.0012 | 2,286 | 0.0000 | 4,270 | 0.0001 | 3,607 | 0.0000 | 0.6544 |
UL29, E | Single-stranded DNA binding protein | 277 | 0.0012 | 2,065 | 0.0000 | 3,180 | 0.0000 | 2,804 | 0.0651 | 0.9111 |
UL30, E | DNA polymerase | 1,029 | 0.0273 | 3,823 | 0.0002 | 4,308 | 0.0000 | 1,523 | 0.0117 | 0.0001 |
UL31/34, L/L/L/L | Nuclear phosphoprotein/capsid maturation/capsid maturation/phosphoprotein | 662 | 0.1221 | 1,970 | 0.0000 | 1,961 | 0.0062 | 4,569 | 0.0005 | 0.0000 |
UL35, L | Capsomer tips | 392 | 0.0577 | 3,162 | 0.0000 | 3,249 | 0.0001 | 4,075 | 0.0019 | 0.1074 |
UL36, (E)/L | ICP1/2 very large tegument protein (two transcripts, smaller encodes partial ORF) | 282 | 0.0002 | 1,332 | 0.0024 | 1,023 | 0.0072 | 6,666 | 0.0005 | 0.0000 |
UL37, E | Tegument phosphoprotein | 338 | 0.0102 | 2,259 | 0.0001 | 1,050 | 0.0003 | 4,959 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL38, L | Efficiency of poly(A) site usage varies with cell type (1, 15) | 374 | 0.0014 | 1,881 | 0.0000 | 518 | 0.1206 | 5,818 | 0.0007 | 0.0000 |
UL39/40, E/E | Large and small subunits of ribonucleotide reductase | 2,387 | 0.0002 | 8,781 | 0.0001 | 13,665 | 0.0000 | 8,890 | 0.0000 | 0.0357 |
UL41, L | Virion-associated host shutoff protein | 341 | 0.0024 | 2,022 | 0.0000 | 1,111 | 0.0036 | 3,217 | 0.0002 | 0.0000 |
UL42/UL43.5, E/L | Part of helicase-primase complex/tegument (57) | 256 | 0.0011 | 2,990 | 0.0015 | 3,699 | 0.0002 | 10,491 | 0.0001 | 0.0003 |
UL43, E(?) | Unknown (5) | 175 | 0.0029 | 1,955 | 0.0001 | 470 | 0.0037 | 1,453 | 0.7666 | 0.0000 |
UL44/45, L/L | gC/virion associated | 422 | 0.0022 | 3,647 | 0.0000 | 2,033 | 0.0001 | 10,352 | 0.0003 | 0.0000 |
UL46/47, L/L | Modulates α-TIF (61) | 1,137 | 0.2912 | 3,088 | 0.0000 | 4,126 | 0.0000 | 6,503 | 0.0000 | 0.1227 |
UL48, L | α-TIF | 238 | 0.0477 | 4,160 | 0.0000 | 4,731 | 0.0000 | 10,413 | 0.0000 | 0.0001 |
UL49/.49.5, E/L | Tegument protein/unknown | 399 | 0.0787 | 4,014 | 0.0006 | 4,837 | 0.0003 | 7,524 | 0.0000 | 0.1535 |
UL50, E | dUTPase | 294 | 0.0011 | 4,757 | 0.0000 | 2,557 | 0.0010 | 6,782 | 0.0000 | 0.0008 |
UL51, L | Unknown | 149 | 0.0118 | 1,661 | 0.0001 | 976 | 0.0096 | 11,146 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL52/53, E/L | Helicase-primase complex/gK | 255 | 0.0036 | 881 | 0.0040 | 722 | 0.1008 | 1,504 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL54, IE | RNA transport/inhibition of splicing | 12,696 | 0.0000 | 9,458 | 0.0000 | 11,889 | 0.0000 | 6,915 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
UL55, E? | Unknown, pathogenesis (3, 38) | 102 | 0.0000 | 2,184 | 0.0016 | 1,000 | 0.0358 | 2,225 | 0.0005 | 0.0000 |
UL56, E? | Unknown, pathogenesis (3, 38) | 212 | 0.7744 | 1,237 | 0.0052 | 904 | 0.0430 | 1,752 | 0.0040 | 0.0736 |
LAT/(OrfO/P) poly(A) site | Reactivation/modulate ICP0, ICP22/modulate ICP4?) (4, 32, 33, 59) | 604 | 0.1786 | 1,031 | 0.0157 | 475 | 0.0532 | 1,499 | 0.0093 | 0.0002 |
ICP4, IE | Broad-range trans activator | 6,562 | 0.0241 | 3,789 | 0.0000 | 4,688 | 0.0008 | 7,626 | 0.0000 | 0.0172 |
US1, IE | Host range | 21,001 | 0.0000 | 17,356 | 0.0000 | 18,250 | 0.0000 | 12,606 | 0.0000 | 0.1714 |
US2, E? | Unknown | 380 | 0.7366 | 1,222 | 0.0094 | 2,036 | 0.2530 | 3,750 | 0.0001 | 0.0003 |
US3/4, E/E? | Protein kinase/gG | 364 | 0.0773 | 4,625 | 0.0003 | 8,562 | 0.0000 | 6,639 | 0.0000 | 0.0207 |
US5/6/7, E/E | gJ/gD (entry)/gI (Fc binding) | 443 | 0.1131 | 7,129 | 0.0001 | 12,655 | 0.0000 | 8,598 | 0.0000 | 0.0344 |
US8/9, E/E | gE (Fc binding)/unknown | 486 | 0.1692 | 11,934 | 0.0000 | 17,082 | 0.0000 | 9,113 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
US10/11/12, E/E/IE | Unknown/RNA binding phosphoprotein/α47 (inhibits MHC-I presentation) (60) | 13,764 | 0.0000 | 7,692 | 0.0001 | 14,381 | 0.0000 | 10,203 | 0.0000 | 0.0636 |
Signal intensities were determined by calculating the median of background-subtracted values for two independent experiments based on 6 or 12 replicates. P values reported with corresponding median values (Rank) were determined by ranking the replicate values for each sequence (n = 6 or 12) from both mock-infected and HSV-infected cells. The null hypothesis (P = 1), that mock and HSV groups are identical, was tested for the ranked values instead of the background-adjusted values by using Student's t test with two-tail distribution and assuming unequal variance. This procedure of applying Student's t test to the rank of the signals instead the signal values is an approximation to the nonparametric Mann-Whitney rank test (16).
Early mapping and kinetic data are compiled in reference 45. L, late; IE, immediate early; E, early.
General information concerning genetic functions can be found in reference 37.
The null hypothesis is that the 2- and 8-h signals are the same.
P < 0.0001.