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. 2023 May 2;70(4):483–557. doi: 10.1007/s12630-023-02431-4

Table 6.

Components of the clinical assessment for DNC

• Absence of consciousness (wakefulness and awareness)

• Brainstem reflexes

 - Pupillary reflexes

 - OVR

 - Corneal reflex

 - Gag and cough reflexes

 - Sucking and rooting reflexes (for newborns)

• Motor responses to painful stimuli

• Apnea testing

DNC = death determination by neurologic criteria; OVR = oculovestibular reflexes