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. 2023 May 6;6:100334. doi: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2023.100334

Table 2.

Recommendations for minimum recorded data related to the SVP biomarkers.

Biomarker Recorded Data
Porotic lesions of the skull (porotic hyperostosis, cribra orbitalia) Present/Absent
Active/Healed
Craniofacial fluctuating asymmetry Digitize 3D cranial landmarks at minimum
Oral Health (Overall) Condition (good, fair, poor)
Teeth = present, some antemortem tooth loss, advanced antemortem tooth loss, edentulous
Caries Present/Absent
Location
Abscesses Present/Absent
Location
Antemortem tooth loss Present/Absent
Location
Calculus Present/Absent
Location
Enamel defects Present/Absent
Frequency
Medical treatment (veneers, braces, bridges, etc.) Present/Absent
Location
Type
Post-cranial porotic lesions (e.g., scurvy) Present/Absent
Location
Active/Healed
Differential diagnosis of condition
Thoracic and lumbar vertebral neural canal size Vertebra location
Maximum anteroposterior and transverse diameters of the vertebral neural canal space
Severe/untreated manageable chronic skeletal conditions (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) Present/Absent
Location
Active/Healed
Differential diagnosis of condition
Isolated, improperly set fractures Present/Absent
Location
Active/Healed
Related conditions (e.g., pseudoarthrosis, malunion)
Repetitive fractures or injuries Present/Absent
Location
Active/Healed
Related conditions (e.g., pseudoarthrosis, malunion)
Evidence of medical treatment (e.g., joint replacement, remediated cranial fracture) Present/Absent
Location
Type
Evidence of gender-affirming surgeries Present/Absent
Location
Type
Early onset of age-related pathological conditions (e.g., osteoarthritis) Present/Absent
Location
Type
Early age-at-death Known or estimated age-at-death
Overall nourishment/body condition Description, e.g., adequately nourished, obese, cachectic, muscular
Body mass index could be calculated from height and weight