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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Educ Behav. 2021 Nov 12;50(3):394–405. doi: 10.1177/10901981211055468

Table 2:

Results of Reasoned Action and Precursor Model Predicting Avoidance Intention (N = 502)

(A) Sports Drinks Reasoned Action Predictors of Avoidance Intention
graphic file with name nihms-1895055-t0004.jpg
Precursors Predicting Reasoned Action Mediators Attitude Injunctive Norm Descriptive Norm Control
Reactance −0.11 −0.05 −0.07 −0.01
(0.07) (0.12) (0.14) (0.10)
Sport Identification −0.05# −0.11*# −0.08 −0.10*
(0.04) (0.06) (0.06) (0.04)
SSB Media Literacy 0.48*# 0.43* 0.29 0.74*
(0.09) (0.14) (0.15) (0.15)
Constant 0.00 −0.12 −0.94* 1.01*
(0.08) (0.12) (0.13) (0.13)
(B) Energy Drinks Reasoned Action Predictors of Avoidance Intention
graphic file with name nihms-1895055-t0005.jpg
Precursors Predicting Reasoned Action Mediators Attitude Injunctive Norm Descriptive Norm Control
Reactance −0.18* −0.29* −0.25* −0.17*
(0.06) (0.09) (0.11) (0.08)
Sport Identification −0.13*# −0.28*# −0.14* −0.12*
(0.03) (0.04) (0.05) (0.04)
SSB Media Literacy 0.71*# 0.77*# 0.49* 0.96*
(0.07) (0.09) (0.11) (0.08)
Constant 0.14* 0.52* 0.01 1.00*
(0.07) (0.10) (0.12) (0.09)
*

p < .05. Standard errors in parentheses. χ2= 12.23, df = 3, CFI =.98, RMSEA= .078 , CI( .036 .126)

#

Statistically significant cross drink difference in coefficient. R2 of Avoidance Intention: .28

*

p < .05. Standard errors in parentheses. χ2= 2.51, df = 3, CFI = 0, RMSEA = 0, CI(0 .07).

CFI and RMSEA are zero whenever the residual χ2 is less than the df of the model which is the case here.

#

Statistically significant cross drink difference in coefficient. R2 of Avoidance Intention: .37