Table 2.

Multilevel logistic Modelling of risk factors.

	Null Model (M0)	Fixed Effects Model(M1)	Final Model (M1)
		Individual and Household level variables
Constant	0.519(0.469, 0.574) *	0.007(0.005, 0.009) *	0.018 (0.013, 0.025) *
Type of Residence
Rural		1	1
Urban		0.95(0.78, 1.16)	0.8427(0.670, 1.059)
Educational Attainment
No Formal Education		1	1
Primary		1.68(1.34, 2.11) *	1.66 (1.31, 2.10) *
Secondary		1.77(1.44, 2.18) *	1.74 (1.41, 2.13) *
Higher		1.61 (1.14, 2.29) *	1.63 (1.14, 2.33) *
Wealth Status
Poor		1	1
Middle		2.92(2.36, 3.60) *	2.845 (2.277, 3.555) *
Rich		5.75(4.52, 7.32) *	5.019 (3.849, 6.546) *
Marital Status
Never Married		1	1
Cohabiting		1.38(1.07, 1.77) *	1.423(1.100, 1.840) *
Married		1.63 (1.33, 2.01) *	1.702 (1.375, 2.107) *
Widowed/Divorced		2.01(1.49, 2.72) *	2.062 (1.516, 2.804) *
Age Group
<20		1	1
20-29		4.10 (3.04, 5.52) *	4.26 (3.142, 5.776) *
30-39		8.33(6.0, 11.56) *	8.59 (6.151, 12.00) *
40-49		12.30(8.78, 17.23) *	12.81 (9.096, 18.162) *
Cluster level Variable
Built Population			1.631 (1.194, 2.248) *
Random Effects
Cluster-level variance	0.599		0.1187
ICC	0.15		0.03
MOR	2.094		1.39

*Significant at p < 0.01.