Table 2.
Base-case benefit–cost ratios including productivity benefits of preventing Shigella-attributable growth faltering through vaccination
|
Average retirement scenario |
Early retirement scenario |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income effect |
Multiplier effect |
Income effect |
Multiplier effect |
|||||
| Discounting 3% | Discounting 6% | Discounting 3%% | Discounting 6% | Discounting 3%% | Discounting 6% | Discounting 3%% | Discounting 6% | |
| LICs and LMICs only | ||||||||
| African region | 8·52 | 2·63 | 23·00 | 7·62 | 4·98 | 1·95 | 14·61 | 5·99 |
| Region of the Americas | 3·32 | 1·18 | 12·62 | 4·49 | 2·38 | 1·00* | 9·06 | 3·79 |
| Eastern Mediterranean region | 2·90 | 0·97* | 8·01 | 2·73 | 1·92 | 0·77* | 5·40 | 2·22 |
| European region | 4·06 | 1·36 | 15·43 | 5·15 | 2·70 | 1·09* | 10·27 | 4·15 |
| South-East Asia region | 21·67 | 5·95 | 40·51 | 11·14 | 11·00 | 3·97 | 20·61 | 7·45 |
| Western Pacific region | 6·56 | 1·92 | 12·35 | 3·63 | 3·66 | 1·37 | 6·95 | 2·61 |
| Gavi-eligible countries | 14·45 | 4·11 | 30·42 | 8·95 | 7·63 | 2·83 | 16·78 | 6·38 |
| Overall | 11·60 | 3·34 | 24·55 | 7·31 | 6·23 | 2·32 | 13·78 | 5·27 |
| LICs, LMICs, and UMICs | ||||||||
| African region | 8·11 | 2·53 | 21·59 | 7·18 | 4·81 | 1·89 | 13·80 | 5·67 |
| Region of the Americas | 10·85 | 3·97 | 20·85 | 7·62 | 8·02 | 3·41 | 15·40 | 6·54 |
| Eastern Mediterranean region | 2·69 | 0·91* | 7·06 | 2·42 | 1·80 | 0·73* | 4·79 | 1·98 |
| European region | 4·65 | 1·61 | 10·54 | 3·61 | 3·23 | 1·33 | 7·27 | 2·98 |
| South-East Asia region | 15·26 | 4·27 | 28·52 | 8·00 | 7·97 | 2·91 | 14·92 | 5·46 |
| Western Pacific region | 5·68 | 1·73 | 10·60 | 3·22 | 3·38 | 1·29 | 6·31 | 2·41 |
| Gavi-eligible countries | 14·45 | 4·11 | 30·42 | 8·95 | 7·63 | 2·83 | 16·78 | 6·38 |
| Overall | 8·53 | 2·58 | 17·26 | 5·31 | 4·94 | 1·90 | 10·22 | 3·97 |
Average retirement age was defined as 64 years as per the OECD, whereas early retirement age was defined as 50 years. LIC=low-income country. LMIC=lower-middle-income country. OECD=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. UMIC=upper-middle-income country.
Results less than or equal to 1·10, representing ratios that are below parity or borderline.