Table 1.
Population Characteristics | Mean (SDa) | Derived from sources |
---|---|---|
Age (years) | 57.5 (10.3) | 18 |
Female | 73% | 18 |
Race/Ethnicity | ||
White non-Hispanic | 99.7% | 18 |
White Hispanic | 0.3% | 18 |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||
Restricted Cohort | 28 (6) | 29 |
Unrestricted Cohort | 28 (7) | 29 |
Kellgren Lawrence (KL) grade | ||
2 | 100% | Assumption |
Starting WOMAC knee painb | 38.2 (21.8) | 18 |
Restricted Cohort | ||
Inactive | 32% | 18 |
Insufficiently active | 68% | 18 |
Active | 0% | 18 |
Unrestricted Cohort | 18 | |
Inactive | 16% | 18 |
Insufficiently Active | 34% | 18 |
Active | 50% | 18 |
Annual improvement in QoL compared to inactive subjects | ||
Insufficiently active | 0.019 | 10 |
Active | 0.037 | 10 |
Annual decrease in cost compared to inactive subjects | ||
Insufficiently active | $351 | 5, 6 |
Active | $799 | 5, 6 |
WWEc Intervention Parameters |
18 |
||
---|---|---|---|
PA efficacy | |||
PAGd at baseline | PAG at 6 weeks | Probability | Probability of returning to background PAG each subsequent month |
1e | 1 | 0.05 | NA |
2 | 0.49 | 0.35 | |
3 | 0.46 | 0.37 | |
2f | 1 or 2 | 0.34 | NA |
3 | 0.66 | 0.41 | |
3g | 1 or 2 | 0.13 | NA |
3 | 0.87 | 0.33 | |
Costsh | |||
Start-up | $28 | ||
Per-month | $16 |
Standard deviation.
Starting pain according to the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) pain scale (0 = best, 100 = worst).
Walk With Ease.
Physical activity group.
PAG 1: Inactive (0–30 min of PA/week).
PAG 2: Insufficiently active (31–179 min of PA/week).
PAG 3: Active (≥180 min of PA/week).
Costs are in 2020 USD and account for all costs of the Montana implementation of WWE.