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. 2023 Feb 2;62(20):7636–7643. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03100

Table 2. Yields and TOFs for the Photochemical Regeneration of BNAH, Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) for Photoinduced Electron Transfer from the Sensitizers to [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H2O)]2+, Excited-State Quenching Rate Constants (kq) for Bimolecular Reactions with [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H2O)]2+, and Quenching Efficiencies (η) at a Given [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H2O)]2+ Concentration.

  yield/% TOF/h–1 ΔGET,1a/eV kqb/108 M–1s–1 η([Cp*Rh(bpy)(H2O)]2+)c/% ΔGET,2d/eV η(TEOA)e/% initial TONf (PS)
[Ru(bpy)3]2+ 13 16 –0.07 1.2 0.77 –0.53 n/d 26
[Ir(sppy)3]3– 46 80 –1.15 41.7 40.4 0.00 n/d 92
[Ir(Fsppy)3]3– 56 111 –1.11 41.2 47.1 –0.15 n/d 113
[Ir(dFsppy)3]3– 64 146 –1.02 41.3 46.6 –0.29 6.3 128
a

Gibbs free energies (ΔG) were calculated based on ΔG = −e × (Ered0Eox*), where e is the elementary charge, Eox* is the excited state oxidation potential of the used sensitizers (Table 1, column 4), and Ered0 is the ground-state reduction potential of the Rh catalyst (−0.74 V vs SCE).72

b

Determined by time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy using the TCSPC technique with solutions containing individual photosensitizers (50 μM) and [Cp*Rh(bpy)Cl]Cl (0 to 500 μM) in deaerated Tris-buffer (0.1 M, pH 8.8) at 20 °C.

c

The quenching efficiency η was estimated based on η = (τ0 – τ)/τ0 = (kq × [Q])/(τ0–1 + kq × [Q]), where kq is the reaction rate constant, τ0 is the natural excited-state lifetime of the sensitizers (Table 1, column 5), and [Q] is the concentration of the [Cp*Rh(bpy)(H2O)]2+ quencher under reaction conditions (0.1 mM).

d

Gibbs free energies (ΔG) were calculated based on ΔG = −e × (Ered0Eox0), where e is the elementary charge, Eox0 is the oxidation potential of TEOA, and Ered0 is the acceptor reduction potential (Table 1, column 3). For the calculation of ΔGET,2, an oxidation potential of 0.76 V versus SCE was used for TEOA.65

e

The quenching efficiency η was determined based on η = (τ0 – τ)/τ0, where τ0 is the natural excited-state lifetime (Table 1), and τ is the lifetime measured in the presence of 1 M TEOA (Figure S6).