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. 2023 May 2;9(5):e15795. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15795

Table 8.

The influence of people-centered care on beliefs about medicines.

The influence of people-centered care on the difference between the perceived necessity of and concerns about medicines (BMQ) Description/Difference
Non-parametric
Simple Linear Regression
Multiple Linear Regression (n = 399; R2 = 0,145)
Mean Difference Neccesity -Concerns mean difference between groups Independent t-test p-value
B Bèta CI 95% B (lower) CI 95% B (upper)
B Bèta CI 95% B (lower) CI 95% B (upper)
Demographics (block 2: R2 = 0,102 and model p-value <0.001)
Gender -Male (n = 201) 7,0 −0,3 0,534 0,336 0,030 −0,725 1,397
Gender - Female (n = 246) 6,7
Education - Higher than secondary school (n = 211) 7,0 −0,4 0,512 0,353 0,031 −0,703 1,409
Education - Secondary school or less (n = 237)
6,6














Pearson Correlation
Correlation p-value
Spearman's Rho
Correlation p-value
B
Bèta
CI 95% B (lower)
CI 95% B (upper)
B
Bèta
CI 95% B (lower)
CI 95% B (upper)
Age

0,119
0,012
0,087
0,069
0,038
0,119
0,008
0,067
0,017
0,056
−0,013
0,048
Health and medicines burden (block 3: R2 = 0,145 and model p-value<0.001)
Disease burden −0,065 0,183 −0,063 0,195 −0,142 −0,065 −0,361 0,067
Hospitalization days last year −0,074 0,130 −0,055 0,258 −0,48 −0,074 −1,103 0,142
Prescriptions 0,206 <0,001 0,224 <0,001 0,361 0,206 0,200 0,522 Not included: Collinearity chronic prescriptions
Chronic prescriptions 0,225 <0,001 0,237 <0,001 0,454 0,225 0,268 0,639 0,406 0,206 0,215 0,597
Medicines changes last year −0,007 0,885 −0,016 0,73 −0,033 −0,007 −0,475 0,409
Impact of side effects

−0,114
0,016
−0,115
0,016
−0,509
−0,114
−0,924
−0.094
−0,392
−0,088
−0.810
0.026
People-centered care (block 1: R2 = 0.083 and model p-value<0.001)
CCCQ adjusted to pharmacotherapy 0,289 <0,001 0,313 <0,001 0,187 0,289 0,127 0,247 0,177 0,271 0,117 0,237
SDM9-Q adjusted to pharmacotherapy 0,083 0,089 0,092 0,060 0,021 0,083 −0,003 0,046

CCCQ= Client Centered Care Questionnaire; SDM9 = Shared Decision Making Questionnaire; BMQ= Beliefs about Medication Questionnaire.