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. 2021 May 24;5:273. Originally published 2020 Nov 19. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16385.2

Table 4. Prevalence of hypertension, stunting and central obesity in the study population.

Prevalence of Prehypertension, HTN-1 and HTN-2 was observed in 1208 girls and 1395 boys. Prevalence of stunting and thinness was observed in 1199 girls and 1380 boys, and central obesity in 1196 girls and 1382 boys. P-values were calculated using chi-square test of independence. P: P-value, HTN-1: Stage 1 hypertension, HTN-2: Stage 2 hypertension, zhfa: Z-score of height for age, WHtR: Waist to height ratio, zbfa: Z-score of Body mass index for age, zhfa and zbfa were calculated using World health organization’s growth chart.

Classification Girls Boys P
Prehypertension 141 (11.67%) 296 (21.2%) < 0.001
HTN-1 129 (10.68%) 120 (8.6%) 0.44
HTN-2 12 (0.99%) 14 (1%) 0.9
Stunting: zhfa
(WHO) < -2
205 (17.10%) 166 (12.03%) < 0.001
Central Obesity:
WHtR > 0.5
240 (20.07%) 103 (7.45%) < 0.001
Thinness: zbfa
(WHO) < -2
45 (3.75%) 138 (10%) < 0.001

Data is n (%) or p-value.