Table 4. Prevalence of hypertension, stunting and central obesity in the study population.
Prevalence of Prehypertension, HTN-1 and HTN-2 was observed in 1208 girls and 1395 boys. Prevalence of stunting and thinness was observed in 1199 girls and 1380 boys, and central obesity in 1196 girls and 1382 boys. P-values were calculated using chi-square test of independence. P: P-value, HTN-1: Stage 1 hypertension, HTN-2: Stage 2 hypertension, zhfa: Z-score of height for age, WHtR: Waist to height ratio, zbfa: Z-score of Body mass index for age, zhfa and zbfa were calculated using World health organization’s growth chart.
| Classification | Girls | Boys | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prehypertension | 141 (11.67%) | 296 (21.2%) | < 0.001 |
| HTN-1 | 129 (10.68%) | 120 (8.6%) | 0.44 |
| HTN-2 | 12 (0.99%) | 14 (1%) | 0.9 |
| Stunting: zhfa
(WHO) < -2 |
205 (17.10%) | 166 (12.03%) | < 0.001 |
| Central Obesity:
WHtR > 0.5 |
240 (20.07%) | 103 (7.45%) | < 0.001 |
| Thinness: zbfa
(WHO) < -2 |
45 (3.75%) | 138 (10%) | < 0.001 |
Data is n (%) or p-value.