Table 7. Anticipated ADMET and Physicochemical Features of the Afforded Compounds (8–14) as Well as Ciprofloxacina.
investigated
compounds |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | ciprofloxacin | ||
molecular properties | molar refractivity | 122.87 | 106.92 | 112.69 | 106.77 | 111.40 | 104.06 | 106.50 | 95.25 |
TPSA (Az ) | 79.37 | 79.37 | 95.43 | 47.78 | 62.63 | 93.77 | 79.37 | 74.57 | |
log P o/w (WLOGP) | 4.22 | 2.85 | 3.00 | 5.17 | 3.65 | 3.43 | 2.31 | 1.18 | |
consensus log P o/w | 3.98 | 2.90 | 3.09 | 4.71 | 3.68 | 3.22 | 2.71 | 1.10 | |
water solubility | MS | MS | MS | PS | MS | MS | MS | VS | |
pharmacokinetics parameters | GI absorption | high | high | high | high | high | high | high | high |
BBB permeant | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no | no | |
P-gp substrate | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | yes | |
CYP1A2 inhibitor | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | |
CYP2C19 inhibitor | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | no | |
CYP2C9 inhibitor | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | |
CYP2D6 inhibitor | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | |
CYP3A4 inhibitor | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | |
drug/lead likeness | drug likeness (Lipinski) | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
lead likeness | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | yes | |
toxicity parameters | Ames toxicity | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | no |
max. tolerated dose (log mg/kg/day) | 0.021 | –0.212 | 0.166 | 0.075 | 0.072 | 0.567 | 0.206 | 0.924 | |
hERG I inhibitor | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | |
hERG II inhibitor | yes | no | yes | no | no | yes | no | no | |
oral rat acute toxicity (LD50) (mol/kg) | 2.619 | 2.129 | 2.316 | 2.475 | 2.474 | 2.693 | 2.223 | 2.891 | |
oral rat chronic toxicity (LOAEL) (log mg/kg_bw/day) | 0.853 | 1.627 | 2.774 | 1.077 | 1.267 | 1.612 | 1.719 | 1.036 | |
hepatotoxicity | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | |
minnow toxicity (log mM) | –1.722 | –0.056 | 1.277 | 1.666 | 0.503 | 3.427 | 1.391 | 1.194 |
MS: moderately soluble, PS: poorly soluble, VS: very soluble.