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. 2023 Apr 6;9(4):mgen000978. doi: 10.1099/mgen.0.000978

Table 2.

Description of cases by sex, sexual activity (i.e. MSM/non-MSM) and country of infection, stratified by isolates that cluster and isolates that do not cluster with at least one other isolate, for the period before and the period during the COVID-19 pandemic

Cases

Clustered isolates*

Singletons

Pre-COVID-19†

During COVID-19‡

n=109

n=51

n=58

n=79

n=30

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Sex

 Male

66

61

39

76

27

47

46

58

20

67

 Female

27

25

6

12

21

36

21

27

6

20

 Unknown

16

15

6

12

10

17

12

15

4

13

MSM (among males)

 Yes

48

44

29

57

19

33

32

41

16

53

 No

17

16

9

18

8

14

14

18

3

10

 Unknown

1

1

1

2

0

0

0

0

1

3

Country of infection

 Netherlands

48

44

30

59

17

29

29

37

19

63

 Elsewhere

42

39

15

29

29

50

36

46

6

20

 Unknown

19

17

6

12

12

21

14

18

5

17

*Clusters with at least one other isolate based on cgMLST.

†February 2019–February 2020.

‡March 2020–October 2021.