Fig 1. Depiction of the eight different actions used in the experiment sorted by A and B actions.

Note. All labels are the anglicized version from the original German labels (e.g. “daxing” instead of “daxen”). A1) Daxing: Pushing the wooden cube with the pencil; script violation is pushing the wooden cube with the spoon. A2) Baffing: Stringing the wooden beads in the order white—green—white; script violation is stringing only the white beads. A3) Moekeling: Using the clothespin to lift the red wooden figure and put it on the red mark; script violation is using the clothespin to lift the yellow wooden figure and put it on the red mark. A4) Kubbling: Jumping the monkey figure on the desk twice and putting it into the blue beaker with the second jump; script violation is putting the monkey figure into the green beaker. B1) Rauding: Taking the three blocks, mounting them on the wooden dump truck, driving them to the paper and arranging them according to their color; script violation is using the Lego car instead of the wooden dump truck. B2) Grupeling: Arranging the three wooden cubes next to each other in one row, then stacking them on top of each other to build a tower; script violation is rearranging the cubes back into a pyramid. B3) Fruling: Pushing the blue brick into the blue goalpost; script violation is pushing the yellow brick into the blue goalpost. B4) Loeking: Putting the yellow mug over the yellow rubber duck; script violation is putting the yellow mug over the purple rubber duck.