Table 1.
TOTAL | Census Tracts with No Dispensaries | Census Tracts with ≥1 Dispensary | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | ±SD | Mean ±SD | Mean ±SD | p-value | |||
Census Tracts, n (%) | 1046 | 366 | 34.99% | 680 | 65.00%) | ||
Population, n (%) | 3,918,137 | 1,217,950 | 31.08% | 2,700,187 | (68.92%) | <.0001 | |
Population Characteristics (%) | |||||||
Under 18 years of age | 23.87% | 5.87% | 23.76% | 5.88% | 23.93% | 5.88% | 0.304 |
White, NH | 71.47% | 15.43% | 71.36% | 16.89% | 71.53% | 14.59% | 0.499 |
Black, NH | 8.62% | 14.16% | 9.20% | 16.39% | 8.32% | 12.81% | 0.251 |
AI/AN, NH | 7.33% | 7.23% | 7.34% | 7.21% | 7.33% | 7.26% | 0.850 |
Asian, NH | 1.92% | 3.21% | 1.95% | 3.36% | 1.91% | 3.13% | 0.339 |
Hispanic | 10.88% | 13.05% | 9.68% | 11.66% | 11.52% | 13.70% | 0.613 |
Below Poverty | 17.52% | 11.42% | 16.01% | 11.22% | 18.33% | 11.46% | 0.028 |
Unemployed | 19.35% | 25.26% | 19.42% | 26.00% | 19.31% | 24.89% | 0.637 |
Uninsured | 17.49% | 08.29% | 16.12% | 8.14% | 18.22% | 8.27% | <.0001 |
Neighborhood Characteristics | |||||||
Location Type, n (%) | 0.012 | ||||||
Rural | 471 | 45.03% | 183 | 50.00% | 288 | 42.35% | |
Suburban | 157 | 15.01% | 51 | 13.93% | 106 | 15.59% | |
Town | 104 | 9.94% | 26 | 7.10% | 78 | 11.47% | |
City | 314 | 30.02% | 106 | 28.96% | 208 | 30.59% | |
Percent Vacant Units | 14.78% | 9.02% | 14.73% | 9.91% | 14.80% | 8.51% | 0.901 |
Percent Household Rentals | 35.58% | 20.38% | 30.98% | 21.15% | 38.05% | 19.53% | <.0001 |
No. Hospitals (n=163) | 0.16 | 0.43 | 0.12 | 0.39 | 0.18 | 0.45 | 0.033 |
No. Physicians (n=4148) | 3.97 | 16.47 | 4.48 | 24.65 | 3.69 | 9.52 | 0.382 |
No. Pharmacies (n=813) | 0.78 | 1.08 | 0.43 | 0.75 | 0.97 | 1.18 | <.0001 |
No. Schools (n=1827) | 1.75 | 1.71 | 1.60 | 1.68 | 1.83 | 1.72 | 0.093 |
Total Crime Rate | 0.153 | 0.5676 | 0.1850 | 0.9257 | 0.1358 | 0.1853 | 0.183 |
Note. <SD= Standard deviation;NH= non-Hispanic; AI/AN= American Indian/Alaskan Native; No.= Number.