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. 2023 Apr 25;15(4):e38128. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38128

Table 1. Preoperative patient characteristics and intraoperative measurement values.

BMI, body mass index; FTA, femorotibial angle; K/L, Kellgren-Lawrence; ACL, anterior cruciate ligament

Measurement values Mean ± SD Range (median)
Age (y) 82 ± 9 59–98 (81.5)
Height (m) 1.5 ± 0.1 1.35–1.72 (1.5)
Body weight (kg) 60.5 ± 13.2 39.0–97.0 (58.0)
BMI (kg/m2) 25.9 ± 5.4 17.3–45.5 (25.2)
FTA (°) 183.9 ± 6.5 163.0–193.0 (185.0)
Preoperative extension (°) -12.8 ± 10.7 -45.0 to 0 (-10.0)
Preoperative flexion (°) 120.5 ± 15.1 75.0–145.0 (120.0)
Extension component gap (mm) 8.9 ± 1.2 7.5–13.3 (8.8)
Flexion component gap (mm) 11.3 ± 2.2 8.5–18.3 (10.7)
Joint laxity (mm) 1.4 ± 1.8 -2.2 to 8.3 (1.03)
K/L classification (0/1/2/3/4) 0/0/4/32/18 -
Gross appearance of ACL (0/1/2/3) 4/20/12/18 -
Notch stenosis (0/1/2/3) 15/28/10/1 -