Table 2.
Guidelines for Initiation of Transport of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Patients in EMS Protocols.
When should a cardiac arrest patient be transported? |
Adult Patients (n = 104 protocols) |
Pediatric Patients (n = 104 protocols) |
---|---|---|
n (%) | n (%) | |
After 5 minutes of CPR | 0 (0.00%) | 1 (0.96%) |
After 10 minutes of CPR | 5 (4.81%) | 3 (2.88%) |
After 15 minutes of CPR | 1 (0.96%) | 9 (8.65%) |
After 20 minutes of CPR | 7 (6.73%) | 3 (2.88%) |
After 30 minutes of CPR | 2 (1.92%) | 1 (0.96%) |
After consulting with OLMC | 1 (0.96%) | 0 (0.00%) |
After ROSC | 54 (51.92%) | 34 (32.69%) |
Reservable causes identified | 6 (5.77%) | 2 (1.92%) |
As soon as possible | 1 (0.96%) | 11 (10.58%) |
Not specified | 27 (25.96%) | 40 (38.46%) |
CPR: cardiopulmonary resuscitation; OLMC: online medical control; ROSC: return of spontaneous circulation.