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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Womens Health Issues. 2023 Feb 3;33(3):280–288. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2023.01.001

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Trends in severe maternal morbidity (SMM) rate per 10,000 births overall and by race/ethnicity for (A) all SMM indicators and (B) all indicators excluding blood transfusion, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, 2008–2017. Note: ★Star indicates significant change point (joinpoint) in the trend line.