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. 2023 May 12;10:1176710. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1176710

Table 5.

Factors potentially associated with improvement of physical activity (Δ-steps). Results of multivariable regression analysis.

Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients t P value 95.0% Confidence Interval for B
B Std. Error Beta Lower Bound Upper Bound
(Constant) −7,403.588 4,378.612 −1.691 0.096 −16,145.770 1,338.594
Type of heart failure 426.845 581.195 0.087 0.734 0.465 −733.548 1,587.239
Change in LVEF 7.474 29.654 0.032 0.252 0.802 −51.731 66.679
Wearing Time (hours) 300.357 141.208 0.253 2.127 0.037 18.427 582.287
Days carried 13.830 6.518 0.251 2.122 0.038 0.816 26.845
B-Blockers 2,756.052 1,814.530 0.180 1.519 0.134 −866.775 6,378.878
ACEi −2,094.027 1,765.064 −0.370 −1.186 0.240 −5,618.091 1,430.037
ARBs −1,349.070 1,955.594 −0.169 −0.690 0.493 −5,253.539 2,555.399
Sacubitril/valsartan −2,022.073 1,789.791 −0.395 −1.130 0.263 −5,595.506 1,551.360
MRAs −442.009 801.970 −0.066 −0.551 0.583 −2,043.194 1,159.176
SGLT-2i 50.226 598.536 0.010 0.084 0.933 −1,144.789 1,245.241

Type of heart failure: ischemic vs. nonischemic; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; ACEi, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors; ARBs, angiotensin receptor blockers; MRAs, Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, SGLT-2i, Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors.