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. 2023 May 11;8:e44295. doi: 10.2196/44295

Table 2.

Baseline participant characteristics by strategy level (N=112).

Experimental supplemental strategy Age (years), mean (SD) Gender (female), n (%) Hemoglobin A1c (%), mean (SD) BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD) Depressed, n (%) Race, n (%) Ethnicity, n (%)






White AAa Other Hispanic Not Hispanic
Overall (n=112) 54.1 (9.6) 80 (71.4) 7.5 (1.1) 35.0 (5.1) 61 (54.5) 81 (72.3) 25 (22.3) 7 (6.3) 3 (2.7) 108 (96.4)
Daily dietary self-monitoring

Yes (n=57) 52.3 (10.3) 41 (71.9) 7.3 (0.9) 35.5 (5.2) 29 (50.9) 42 (73.7) 13 (22.8) 3 (5.3) 1 (1.8) 56 (98.2)

No (n=55) 55.9 (8.7) 39 (70.9) 7.7 (1.2) 34.7 (5.1) 32 (58.2) 39 (70.9) 12 (21.8) 4 (7.3) 2 (3.6) 52 (94.5)
Mindful eating

Yes (n=57) 53.1 (9.2) 40 (70.2) 7.5 (1.2) 35.0 (5.5) 32 (56.1) 44 (77.2) 10 (17.5) 4 (7.0) 1 (1.8) 56 (98.2)

No (n=55) 55.0 (10.1) 40 (72.7) 7.5 (1.0) 35.1 (4.8) 29 (52.7) 37 (67.3) 15 (27.2) 3 (5.5) 2 (3.6) 52 (94.5)
Positive affect

Yes (n=56) 54.7 (9.2) 41 (73.2) 7.4 (1.1) 35.7 (5.3) 30 (53.6) 37 (66.1) 14 (25.0) 5 (8.9) 0 (0.0) 55 (98.2)

No (n=56) 53.4 (10.1) 41 (73.2) 7.6 (1.1) 34.4 (4.9) 31 (55.4) 44 (78.6) 11 (19.6) 2 (3.6) 3 (5.4) 53 (94.6)
Dropout

Yes (n=38) 53.5 (10.7) 28 (73.7) 7.7 (1.3) 34.9 (5.6) 11 (28.9) 26 (68.4) 10 (26.3) 2 (5.3) 2 (5.3) 36 (94.7)

No (n=73) 54.4 (9.1) 54 (73.9) 7.4 (1.0) 35.0 (4.9) 14 (19.2) 55 (75.3) 17 (23.3) 1 (1.4) 1 (1.4) 71 (97.3)

aAA: African American.