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. 2023 Feb 21;78(6):1060–1072. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbad030

Table 1.

Characteristics of ACT Participants With Dementia (categorical variables)

Full sample (N = 848) Excluded, missing data (N = 88) Excluded, not kinless (N = 696) Kinless (N = 64)
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%)
Gender
 Male 312 (37) 23 (26) 270 (39) 19 (30)
 Female 536 (63) 65 (74) 426 (61) 45 (70)
Race
 White 764 (90) 74 (84) 635 (91) 55 (86)
 Black 28 (3) 4 (5) 22 (3) 2 (3)
 Asian 32 (4) 7 (8) 21 (3) 4 (6)
 Native American 3 (0.3) 1 (1) 2 (0.3) 0
 Other/Mixed 21 (2) 2 (2) 16 (2) 3 (5)
Dementia type
 Alzheimer’s 702 (83) 64 (72) 582 (84) 56 (88)
 Other 146 (17) 24 (27) 114 (17) 8 (12)
Marital status at onset
 Married or living as married 262 (31) 261 (38) 0
 Never married 21 (2) 7 (1) 14 (22)
 Divorced/separated 93 (11) 82 (12) 9 (14)
 Widowed 366 (43) 327 (47) 37 (58)
 Other 24 (3) 19 (3) 4 (6)
Living situation at onset
 With spouse only 188 (22) 186 (27) 0
 With spouse and other relatives 28 (3) 27 (4) 0
 With relatives or friends 97 (11) 89 (13) 6 (9)
 With unrelated persons (e.g., hired caregiver) 176 (21) 152 (22) 22 (34)
 In nursing home 49 (6) 41 (6) 6 (9)
 Alone 232 (27) 198 (28) 30 (47)
 Refused/do not know 4 (0.5) 3 (0.5)

Note: ACT = Adult Changes in Thought.