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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 23.
Published in final edited form as: Compr Physiol. 2022 Aug 23;12(4):3781–3811. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c210029

Figure 6.

Figure 6.

The endothelial glycocalyx is negatively charged. This allows for the formation of a diffuse electrostatic barrier that separates the endothelium from other negatively charged blood components, such as red blood cells.