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. 2023 Apr 26;11(5):1282. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11051282

Table 2.

Management of anticoagulant therapy and 3-month outcomes in patients with micro pulmonary thrombo-embolism (mPE) and central PE (cPE).

All cPE mPE p Value
LMWH (as starting anticoagulant therapy) 56 (100%) 31 (100%) 25 (100%) n.s.
Switch from LMWH to oral anticoagulant therapy 46 (82%) 29 (94%) 17 (68%) 0.001
LMWH duration before switch (days from PE diagnosis) 16 ± 8 16 ± 9 15 ± 6 n.s.
Vitamin K antagonist n (%) 7 (15%) 4 (14%) 3 (18%) n.s.
INR in patients on VKA, median (IQR) 2.3 (1.9–2.7) 2.4 (2.1–2.9) 2.3 (1.9–2.7) n.s.
DOAC n (%) 39 (85%) 25 (86%) 14 (82%) n.s.
30-day follow-up n.s.
Exitus 4 2 2
Recurrence of PE 0 0 0
Bleedings (minor/major) 0 0 0
3-month follow-up n.s.
Exitus 0 0 0
Recurrence of PE 0 0 0
Bleedings (minor/major) 0 0 0
Length of hospitalization (days) 28 ± 16 30 ± 18 25 ± 11 n.s.

LMWH = Low-molecular-weight heparin; OAC = Oral Anticoagulant; DOAC = direct oral anticoagulant; VKA = Vitamin K antagonist; n.s.: not significant.