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. 2023 May 13;12(5):1094. doi: 10.3390/antiox12051094

Table 1.

Levels of GSH measured in different tissues and cells.

Tissue Species Concentration Reference
Kidney Human 1564 ± 106 μM [34]
Muscle Human 2543 ± 267 μM [35]
RBCs Human 8470 ± 1750 nmol/g Hb [36]
Neutrophils Humans 13.2 ± 1.8 nmol/107 cells [37]
Lymphocytes Human 5.7 ± 0.35 nmol/107 cells [38]
Platelets Human 13.4 ± 2.64 nmol/109 platelets [12]
Plasma Human 3.1 ± 0.26 μM [31]
ELF Human 0.2–0.4 mM [33]
Liver Rat 8221 ± 558 μM [39]
Kidney Rat 2221 ± 302 μM [39]
Lung Rat 2314 ± 182 μM [39]
Heart Rat 1835 ± 244 μM [39]
Spleen Rat 2648 ± 55 μM [39]
Brain Rat 1801 ± 59 μM [39]
Extracellular brain cortex Rat 2.10 ± 1.78 μM [40]
White adipose tissue Mouse ~4.3 nmol/mg protein [28]
Brown adipose tissue Mouse ~2 nmol/mg protein [28]

Abbreviations: RBCs, red blood cells, ELF, epithelial lining fluid, Hb, hemoglobin.