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. 2023 May 8;13(5):773. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13050773

Table 6.

Multiple hierarchical regression analysis predicting executive function at t2.

Model Variables Executive Function a
β t p
Model 1 Age −0.24 −0.96 0.347
Sex 0.16 0.92 0.366
Education 0.43 2.17 0.041
Time difference t1–t2 0.13 0.76 0.458
BDI −0.14 −0.82 0.418
Illness duration 0.08 0.38 0.710
Model 2 Age −0.12 0.58 0.576
Sex 0.35 1.89 0.074
Education 0.41 2.26 0.036
Time difference t1–t2 0.56 2.60 0.018
BDI 0.38 1.66 0.113
Illness duration 0.09 0.47 0.644
Openness −0.05 −0.32 0.753
Conscientiousness 0.48 2.55 0.019
Extraversion −0.30 −1.44 0.166
Agreeableness −0.09 −0.51 0.616
Neuroticism −0.82 −3.30 0.004

Note. Model 1: R2 = 0.38, R2 corr. = 0.23, SE = 1.48. Model 2: R2 = 0.65, R2 corr. = 0.45, SE = 1.25. Significant p-values (p < 0.05) are written in bold. a Sum score of the Trail Making Test part B and the interference trial of J. Stroop’s Color and Word Interference Test.